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陕西省普通高校体育艺术类课程开展现状研究

发布时间:2018-08-26 15:31
【摘要】:随着社会的发展体育教育进行了一系列改革,体育艺术类课程作为一种新兴、紧跟时代的体育课程已成为大学体育课的主要内容,大学体育艺术类课程又分为11个小项目:健美操、艺术体操、啦啦操、排舞、有氧舞蹈、街舞、爵士、体育舞蹈、瑜伽、形体与健美、民族特色舞蹈。体育艺术类课程具有表演性、艺术性、观赏性等特征,不仅能锻炼学生身体,而且还能激发学生的创造力和想象力。由于体育艺术类课程与传统体育课程相比具有很多优点,在进入高校后深得学生的喜爱,迅速成为高校主要开展的体育课程。论文主要用文献资料法、问卷调查法、逻辑分析法等方法来进行研究,随机选取陕西省21所高校进行调查,共调查39名教师和750名学生。在此基础上分析陕西省高校体育艺术类课程开展现状,主要从陕西省普通高校体育艺术类课程开展情况分析、陕西省普通高校学生学习体育艺术类课程效果分析、陕西省普通高校体育艺术类课程教师情况分析、陕西省普通高校体育艺术类课程开展特色分析四个方面进行调查分析,并提出一些建议和措施促进陕西省普通高校体育艺术类课程更好的开展。本研究得出以下结论:1.体育艺术类课程在陕西省普通高校发展前景良好,在各高校都已开展起来,目前陕西省体育艺术类课程开设的必修项目主要是健美操和有氧舞蹈,其他项目部分在选修课中开设,有些项目并未开设。2.体育艺术类课程深得陕西省普通高校大学生喜爱。但学生并未充分认知体育艺术类课程,大部分都只是通过课堂学习了解,学校对体育艺术类课程的宣传不够,学校开设的课程不能满足学生的学习要求。3.学生对教学的满意度较高,但体育艺术类课程可利用的场地设施条件较差,不利于教学目标的实现,影响教师教学效果。4.陕西省普通高校体育艺术类课程健美操项目师资充足,其他项目师资短缺,略显老龄化,男女教师人数相差大,教师参加正规培训时间少,难以保证教学质量。5.陕西省普通高校体育艺术类课程虽然有完整的教学计划,但教材不够全面,不能满足教学需求。6.陕西省部分普通高校在开展体育艺术类课程中有许多特色值得其他学校借鉴和学习,如西安交通大学、西安科技大学等。
[Abstract]:With the development of society, physical education has carried out a series of reforms. As a new type of curriculum, sports art curriculum has become the main content of college physical education. University Sports Arts courses are divided into 11 small projects: aerobics, rhythmic gymnastics, cheerleading, line dance, aerobic dance, hip-hop, jazz, sports dance, yoga, form and bodybuilding, folk dance. Sports art courses have the characteristics of performance, artistry and appreciation, which can not only exercise students' bodies, but also stimulate students' creativity and imagination. Compared with the traditional physical education courses, the sports art courses have many advantages, so they are popular with the students after entering the universities, and become the main physical education courses in colleges and universities. This paper mainly uses the methods of literature, questionnaire, logic analysis and so on, selects 21 colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province randomly to carry on the investigation, altogether investigates 39 teachers and 750 students. On this basis, this paper analyzes the present situation of sports art courses in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, mainly from the analysis of the development situation of sports art courses in ordinary colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, and the analysis of the effects of sports art courses for ordinary college students in Shaanxi Province. An analysis of the situation of sports art course teachers in ordinary colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, and an investigation and analysis of the characteristics of sports art courses in ordinary colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province. Some suggestions and measures are put forward to promote the development of sports art courses in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province. This study draws the following conclusion: 1. Sports art courses have a good development prospect in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province. At present, aerobics and aerobic dance are the main compulsory courses offered in sports art courses in Shaanxi Province. Other programs are offered in elective courses, and some are not. 2. 2. Sports art courses are popular among college students in Shaanxi Province. However, the students do not fully recognize the sports art courses, most of them are only through classroom learning, the school does not have enough publicity for the sports art courses, and the courses offered by the schools can not meet the needs of the students. 3. The students' satisfaction with the teaching is high, but the physical education and art courses have poor facilities, which is not conducive to the realization of the teaching objectives, and affects the teaching effect of teachers. 4. In Shaanxi Province, there are plenty of teachers in aerobics of physical education and art courses in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, but the other items are short of teachers, and the number of male and female teachers differs greatly, and the time for teachers to participate in formal training is less, so it is difficult to ensure the quality of teaching .5. Although there is a complete teaching plan for sports and art courses in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, the teaching materials are not comprehensive enough to meet the teaching needs. Some colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province have many characteristics to learn from other schools, such as Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an University of Science and Technology and so on.
【学位授予单位】:陕西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:G807.4

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