贵阳市行政区内的本科高校“跑团”发展现状及“跑团”管理规范化探究

发布时间：2018-09-07 16:22

【摘要】：2016年全国马拉松有328场,参赛运动员共1708596人。马拉松的盛行从而带动了“路跑”运动的兴起,“路跑”兴起后迅速占领了高校市场,高校“路跑”社团从2010年在高校开展,越来越火热。“路跑”运动以其技术特点简单、易掌握,运动场地、器材受限较少等优势,被高校学生广泛认可并接受。本研究主要采用文献资料法、统计分析法、逻辑分析法和问卷调查法,对贵阳市行政区内的10所本科高校“路跑”性质的社团情况和管理模式进行问卷调查,找出其中的内在联系,并为贵阳市行政区内本科高校“路跑”社团的成立和发展提出参考建议。研究结论表明:贵阳市行政区内的10所本科高校,除了贵阳学院没有类似“跑团”性质的社团,其他9所本科高校都有类似的社团。贵州大学、贵州师范大学开展现状较好,但同时与其他7所高校的“跑团”一样也存在较多问题。第一,“路跑”社团管理现状存在较大问题,管理人员配置短缺、会员数量不合理等。第二,活动开展不合理,活动开展形式过于单一缺乏趣味性,与外界的交流匮乏,造成会员失去大量社会实践活动的机会。第三,社团资源配置不合理,物质资源、金融资源、关系资源等资源匮乏以及配置不合理现象较为严重。建议对贵阳市行政区内本科高校“跑团”的管理运行模式进行一定的改善,建议如下:u加强“路跑”社团人力资源的优化工作,“路跑”社团会员分为核心会员与加强“路跑”社团人力资源的优化工作,“路跑”社团会员分为核心会员与外围非正式会员。优化开展“路跑”活动的开展形式,“跑团”的日常会员活动应融入新颖积极的元素,给学生会员营造一个充满活力的锻炼氛围,调动学生参与活动的积极性。加强拓宽社会实践活动,与社会“跑团”建立积极的合作伙伴关系,与优秀的社会企业建立合作伙伴关系。加强与校内社团的交流,建立永久性合作伙伴关系,积极联合开展活动,促进学生之间交流,同时促进高校“跑团”的发展。通过与高校“跑团”管理部门的沟通,得到管理部门的支持,利用校园广播、校报、海报、新媒体(微信、直播等)等媒体积极宣传高校“跑团”,同时与高校社团管理部门积极沟通,并合作探索科学的高校“跑团”的管理新型模式。高校“跑团”符合今后国家倡导发展的体育组织形式,贵阳市行政区内的本科高校体育部门的主管领导,给予政策上的大力支持。
[Abstract]:In 2016, there were 328 national marathons and 1708596 athletes. The popularity of marathon has led to the rise of "road running" movement. After the rise of "road running", it has quickly occupied the university market, and the university "road running" community has been more and more popular in colleges and universities since 2010. Because of its simple technical characteristics, easy to master, less limited sports space and equipment, "Road running" has been widely recognized and accepted by college students. This research mainly uses the literature data method, the statistical analysis method, the logic analysis method and the questionnaire survey method, carries on the questionnaire survey to the Guiyang administrative district "run" the nature society situation and the management pattern. To find out the internal relation, and to put forward some suggestions for the establishment and development of the "road running" community in Guiyang administrative region. The results show that the 10 undergraduate colleges and universities in Guiyang administrative region have similar associations except Guiyang College, which has no similar "runner-up" nature, and all the other 9 undergraduate colleges and universities have similar associations. Guizhou University and Guizhou normal University are developing well, but there are many problems as well as those of other 7 universities. First, there are some problems in the management of road running community, such as shortage of management staff, unreasonable number of members and so on. Second, the activities are unreasonable, the form of activities is too single and lack of interest, the communication with the outside world is scarce, resulting in members lose a large number of opportunities for social practice. Third, the allocation of community resources is unreasonable, material resources, financial resources, relationship resources and other resources are scarce and unreasonable allocation phenomenon is more serious. It is suggested that the management and operation mode of "running group" in the undergraduate colleges and universities in Guiyang administrative region should be improved to some extent, and the following suggestions should be made to strengthen the optimization of human resources of the "road running" community as follows. "Road running" club members are divided into core members and strengthening the "road running" community human resources optimization work, "road running" community members are divided into core members and outside informal members. In order to optimize the development form of "road running" activities, the daily members' activities of "running groups" should be integrated into new and positive elements, so as to create a vigorous exercise atmosphere for students and arouse the enthusiasm of students to participate in the activities. Strengthen and broaden social practice activities, establish positive partnership with social "running group" and establish cooperative partnership with outstanding social enterprises. Strengthen the exchange with the school community, establish the permanent cooperative partnership, carry out the activities jointly, promote the exchange among the students, and promote the development of the "running group" in colleges and universities at the same time. Through the communication with the management department of the "runaway group" in colleges and universities, and with the support of the management department, using the media such as campus radio, school newspaper, posters, new media (WeChat, live broadcast, etc.) to actively promote the "running group" of colleges and universities, At the same time, it communicates actively with the management department of university community, and collaborates to explore the new management mode of scientific "running group" in colleges and universities. In accordance with the form of sports organization advocated and developed by the state in the future, the leaders of the physical education department of the undergraduate colleges and universities in Guiyang administrative region give strong support to the policy.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G822

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