田径运动文化对河南省普通高校大学生人文素质影响的研究
发布时间：2018-11-24 09:44
【摘要】：随着社会经济、文化、科学技术的不断发展,广大人民群众的生活水平也显著改善,人们的养生观点不断加强:锻炼身体、增强体质成为人民群众的共同要求。体育运动中与人们生活密切相关的一些经典运动项目,如走、跑、跳、投等,就成为最具有实践性、最方便普及和最受欢迎的运动方式。田径运动,具有很高的健身价值运动的同时,也包含着丰富的文化价值。田径运动也因此成为我国重点开展的全民健身运动项目,同时也是学校体育的重点内容。近年来,随着高校的不断扩招以及社会多元文化的不断碰撞、“金钱至上”等社会糟粕的影响,高校大学生的人文素质出现了滑坡。主要突出表现是:大学生的心理承受能力较差差、不能很好的适应社会变化、缺乏必要的社会责任感、个人崇拜、自私自利等,这是我国高校大学生培养面临的困境。培养大学生的人文素养是体育人文教育的要求,如何在田径运动中实现对高校大学生人文素质的培养一直是体育工作者研究的重点。本课题通过文献资料法、调查法、数理统计、逻辑分析对河南8所普通高校学生人文素质及田径运动进行调查研究,得出一下结论:1高校大学生人文素质教育认知情况不容乐观,其主要问题表现在人文知识方面匮乏,人文精神较差,人文思想有待提高。2高校大学生缺失人文素质的主要影响因素有:学校人文素质教育开展不利,学生缺乏对其人文知识学习的兴趣,社会不良因素的影响。3田径运动文化对大学生人文素质培养的影响主要表现为:促进大学生社会行为规范,培养大学生审美能力,促进大学生个体的社会化、体现主体精神,塑造良好的个性心理品质、促进人际关系和谐,培养坚持不懈的拼搏奋斗精神及创新精神。4提升田径运动文化对影响大学生人文素质的途径有:加强校园田径运动文化建设,营造良好的人文环境;改革田径教学,渗透田径运动文化。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of social economy, culture, science and technology, the living standards of the broad masses of the people have also been improved significantly, and people's views on health preservation have been constantly strengthened: to exercise their bodies and strengthen their physique has become the common requirement of the masses. Some classic sports, such as walking, running, jumping and throwing, which are closely related to people's life, have become the most practical, convenient and popular sports methods. Track and field sports, with high fitness value sports, but also contains rich cultural value. Therefore, track and field has become a key national fitness event in our country, and it is also the key content of school physical education. In recent years, with the continuous expansion of college enrollment and the continuous impact of social multiculturalism, "money first" and other social dregs, the humanistic quality of college students has declined. The main manifestations are: poor psychological tolerance of college students, can not adapt to social changes, lack of necessary sense of social responsibility, personality cult, selfishness and so on, which is the dilemma facing the cultivation of college students in our country. How to cultivate the humanistic quality of college students in track and field sports has been the focus of the research of sports workers. Through the methods of literature, investigation, mathematical statistics and logic analysis, this paper investigates the humanistic quality and track and field movement of the students in 8 colleges and universities in Henan Province. The following conclusions are drawn: 1 the cognition of humanistic quality education of college students is not optimistic, its main problems are the lack of humanistic knowledge and the poor humanistic spirit. The main influencing factors of the lack of humanistic quality of college students are: the unfavorable development of humanistic quality education in schools, the lack of interest in the study of humanistic knowledge among students; The influence of track and field culture on the cultivation of college students' humanistic quality is mainly manifested as follows: promoting the norms of college students' social behavior, cultivating college students' aesthetic ability, promoting the socialization of college students' individual, and embodying the spirit of the subject. The ways to improve the cultural quality of track and field for college students are to strengthen the construction of campus track and field culture. Create a good humanistic environment; Reform track and field teaching, permeate track and field sports culture.
【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G82-4
本文编号：2353194
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of social economy, culture, science and technology, the living standards of the broad masses of the people have also been improved significantly, and people's views on health preservation have been constantly strengthened: to exercise their bodies and strengthen their physique has become the common requirement of the masses. Some classic sports, such as walking, running, jumping and throwing, which are closely related to people's life, have become the most practical, convenient and popular sports methods. Track and field sports, with high fitness value sports, but also contains rich cultural value. Therefore, track and field has become a key national fitness event in our country, and it is also the key content of school physical education. In recent years, with the continuous expansion of college enrollment and the continuous impact of social multiculturalism, "money first" and other social dregs, the humanistic quality of college students has declined. The main manifestations are: poor psychological tolerance of college students, can not adapt to social changes, lack of necessary sense of social responsibility, personality cult, selfishness and so on, which is the dilemma facing the cultivation of college students in our country. How to cultivate the humanistic quality of college students in track and field sports has been the focus of the research of sports workers. Through the methods of literature, investigation, mathematical statistics and logic analysis, this paper investigates the humanistic quality and track and field movement of the students in 8 colleges and universities in Henan Province. The following conclusions are drawn: 1 the cognition of humanistic quality education of college students is not optimistic, its main problems are the lack of humanistic knowledge and the poor humanistic spirit. The main influencing factors of the lack of humanistic quality of college students are: the unfavorable development of humanistic quality education in schools, the lack of interest in the study of humanistic knowledge among students; The influence of track and field culture on the cultivation of college students' humanistic quality is mainly manifested as follows: promoting the norms of college students' social behavior, cultivating college students' aesthetic ability, promoting the socialization of college students' individual, and embodying the spirit of the subject. The ways to improve the cultural quality of track and field for college students are to strengthen the construction of campus track and field culture. Create a good humanistic environment; Reform track and field teaching, permeate track and field sports culture.
【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G82-4
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