2011-2012年全国排球联赛河北男排进攻得分特征研究
发布时间：2019-02-20 19:02
【摘要】：现代排球比赛中以运动员精湛的扣球,漂亮的扑救,扣人心弦的来回球,让全世界的排球爱好者着迷。随着世界各国排球竞技水平的不断进步和进攻能力的不断提升,我国排球运动的水平也在显著进步。在排球联赛中能否取得胜利,主要看其整体技战术水平是否稳定、高超,以及球队是否拥有顽强拼搏的精神品质,而这其中的关键又在于球队的进攻体系是否完善。要想使一支省级排球队伍在全国排球联赛中取得优异的成绩,对其进攻得分系统的研究又显得至关重要,这一进攻得分系统不仅包含扣球得分、发球得分,还包括拦网得分和因对方失误得分,这四大要素缺一不可。河北省的男子排球水平在不断发展,但同时也暴露出一些问题。河北男排是全国男子排球甲A联赛的常客,但球队的战绩却一直处在联赛末端,虽然在联赛进程中也有过许多精彩的表现,但多数情况下都是通过保级赛留在甲A,不免留下许多遗憾。在2011-2012年全国男子排球联赛中,河北省男子排球队再次打入甲A,但最终仍旧名列最后一名。本文通过现场观看2011-2012年全国排球联赛,并对河北男排及与对手的全部比赛数据进行统计,分析河北男排进攻得分特征,比较与不同层次对手的差距,以了解河北男排在进攻中的优势和不足,为今后的训练、备战和比赛提供一些理论参考和帮助,从而提高自身的进攻能力。本文通过文献资料法、观察法、数理统计法和逻辑分析法等研究方法对2011-2012年全国排球联赛第一阶段河北男排的主客场10场比赛进行分析研究后,发现目前河北省男子排球队的进攻得分体系具有以下四点特征:河北队扣球得分率与扣球失误率均高,在同一场次的比赛中自身发挥不稳定,河北队对扣球技术的掌握有所欠缺,河北队的扣球技战术基础不够夯实;河北队拦网得分与强队相比差距较大,与同等对手差距较小,河北队的拦网高度占有一定优势,但仍旧与对手有15分的拦网得分差,说明河北队并未较好地利用身高和拦网高度优势,制约住对方扣球得分;河北队因对手失误得到的分数大幅度低于自己失误送分,因对手扣球失误和发球失误的得分率低。因对方失误得分虽然在河北队的总得分率影响因素中排在第二位,但却成为河北队输掉比赛的主要原因,其失误送分远远多于因对方失误获得的分数,这在很大程度上对得分系统的内部稳定造成了严重影响;河北队的进攻得分高低在主场与客场情况下相差较多,心理因素对河北男排的进攻得分系统影响较大,其中在自身失误送分率上也能够体现出河北队亟待加强对比赛心理因素的干预,将比赛主观心理因素的负面影响降至最低。再综合出此次联赛中与同等对手及强队的综合分析后,得出以下结论:河北省男子排球队在2011-2012年全国排球联赛的10场比赛中,总得分591分,失分774分,最终获得第12名,进攻得分系统存在问题;河北省男子排球队伍的进攻得分体系中得分优势不够突出,弱项失分较为显著;河北省男子排球队扣球得分率与扣球失误率均高,自身发挥还未达到成熟与稳定阶段;河北省男子排球队拦网得分与此次比赛中强队的拦网得分相差较多,与同等对手差距较小;河北省男子排球队因对手失误的得分大幅低于失误送分,因对手扣球失误和发球失误得分率低;河北省男子排球队在比赛中受心理因素干扰较强,心理因素对与同等对手的比赛输赢产生了较大影响。通过统计数据与观看现场比赛,结合专家意见,本文对河北省男子排球队在今后的训练和比赛中应注意:加强扣球技战术训练,加强队员间的接扣配合;加强河北队队员在比赛过程中的心理素质培养;减少自身失误,提高扣球及发球的成功率;加强拦网技战术培养,提高拦网得分率;坚持发挥扣球和发球特长,突出优势。
[Abstract]:In the modern volleyball match, the athletes of the world are fascinated by the excellent ball-catching, the beautiful rescue, the exciting round-and-back of the ball, and the world's volleyball fans. With the development of the world's volleyball competitive level and the continuous improvement of the attack ability, the level of the volleyball movement in our country is also making remarkable progress. The ability to win in the volleyball league mainly depends on whether the overall technical and tactical level is stable, superb, and whether the team has the spirit of hard work, and the key is whether the team's attacking system is perfect. in order to make a provincial volleyball team achieve excellent performance in the national volleyball league, it is also very important to study the attacking scoring system, which not only includes the score of the score, the service score, but also the score of the blocking net and the score of the failure of the other party. The four elements are short of one. The level of men's volleyball in Hebei province is growing, but at the same time, some problems are also exposed. Hebei men's volleyball is a regular frequent of the national men's volleyball league A, but the team's record has been at the end of the league, although there are many excellent performances in the league process, but in most cases it is left in A by the level-keeping race, leaving many regrets. In the 2011-2012 national league of men's volleyball, Hebei men's volleyball team was once again driven into A, but it was still the last one. This paper, through the on-site observation of the national volleyball league of 2011-2012, and statistics on all the match data of Hebei men's volleyball team and their opponents, analyzes the characteristics of Hebei men's volleyball attack, compares the difference with the different levels of the opponents, to understand the advantages and disadvantages of Hebei men's volleyball in the attack, and provides the future training. The preparation and competition provide some theoretical reference and help, so as to improve its own offensive ability. In this paper, through the methods of literature, observation, mathematical statistics and logic analysis, this paper analyzes and studies the 10 games of Hebei men and women in the first stage of the national volleyball league in the first stage of the national volleyball league in 2011-2012. It is found that the attacking scoring system of the men's volleyball team in Hebei province has the following four characteristics: the score of the score of the score of the Hebei team and the error rate of the buckle ball are both high, the self-playing of the Hebei team is not stable in the same field, and the Hebei team is deficient in the grasp of the ball-holding technology. Hebei team's technical and tactical foundation is not enough to be tamped; the difference between the Hebei team's blocking score and the strong team is relatively large, the gap with the equivalent is small, the net height of the Hebei team has a certain advantage, but still has a 15-point net score difference with the opponent, The Hebei team did not use the height of the height and the height of the net to restrict the score of the opponent's score. The score of the Hebei team due to the error of the opponent was significantly lower than that of the fault, and the score of the failure and the service error of the opponent was lower. Although the score of the other party's error was ranked in the second place in the total score of the Hebei team, it became the main reason for Hebei team to lose the game, and the error rate was far more than the score obtained by the other party's error. This has a great effect on the internal stability of the scoring system, and the difference of the attack score of the Hebei team at home and away is much different, and the psychological factors have a great influence on the attack score system of the male volleyball team in Hebei. It can also show that the Hebei team needs to strengthen the intervention of the psychological factors of the match, and the negative effect of the subjective psychological factor of the game is reduced to the lowest. After the comprehensive analysis of the same opponent and the strong team in the league, the following conclusions are drawn: in the 10 games of the national volleyball league in 2011-2012, the total score of the men volleyball team of Hebei Province is 591 points, the total score of 774 points, and the final result is the 12th, the attack score system has a problem; In Hebei Province, the scoring advantages of the attacking scoring system of the men's volleyball team are not strong enough, and the weak points are more obvious. In Hebei Province, the score of the blocking net of the volleyball team of Hebei Province is more different from that of the strong team in the competition, and the difference is smaller with that of the same opponent; the score of the male volleyball team in Hebei Province due to the error of the opponent is significantly lower than that of the failure, and the score of the failure of the opponent and the service error are lower; The male volleyball team in Hebei Province is affected by the psychological factors in the competition, and the psychological factors have a great influence on the winning of the match with the same opponent. Through statistics and on-the-spot competition, in combination with the expert's opinion, this paper is to pay attention to the training and competition of the male volleyball team in Hebei Province in the future: strengthen the training of the skill and tactics of the deduction, strengthen the joint between the players, and strengthen the training of the team members of the Hebei team in the psychological quality in the course of the competition; To reduce the self-error, to improve the success rate of the ball-retaining and serve, to strengthen the training of the technique and tactics of the blocking net and to improve the score of the blocking net; and to stick to the advantage of holding the ball and the service, and to highlight the advantages.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G842
本文编号：2427158
[Abstract]:In the modern volleyball match, the athletes of the world are fascinated by the excellent ball-catching, the beautiful rescue, the exciting round-and-back of the ball, and the world's volleyball fans. With the development of the world's volleyball competitive level and the continuous improvement of the attack ability, the level of the volleyball movement in our country is also making remarkable progress. The ability to win in the volleyball league mainly depends on whether the overall technical and tactical level is stable, superb, and whether the team has the spirit of hard work, and the key is whether the team's attacking system is perfect. in order to make a provincial volleyball team achieve excellent performance in the national volleyball league, it is also very important to study the attacking scoring system, which not only includes the score of the score, the service score, but also the score of the blocking net and the score of the failure of the other party. The four elements are short of one. The level of men's volleyball in Hebei province is growing, but at the same time, some problems are also exposed. Hebei men's volleyball is a regular frequent of the national men's volleyball league A, but the team's record has been at the end of the league, although there are many excellent performances in the league process, but in most cases it is left in A by the level-keeping race, leaving many regrets. In the 2011-2012 national league of men's volleyball, Hebei men's volleyball team was once again driven into A, but it was still the last one. This paper, through the on-site observation of the national volleyball league of 2011-2012, and statistics on all the match data of Hebei men's volleyball team and their opponents, analyzes the characteristics of Hebei men's volleyball attack, compares the difference with the different levels of the opponents, to understand the advantages and disadvantages of Hebei men's volleyball in the attack, and provides the future training. The preparation and competition provide some theoretical reference and help, so as to improve its own offensive ability. In this paper, through the methods of literature, observation, mathematical statistics and logic analysis, this paper analyzes and studies the 10 games of Hebei men and women in the first stage of the national volleyball league in the first stage of the national volleyball league in 2011-2012. It is found that the attacking scoring system of the men's volleyball team in Hebei province has the following four characteristics: the score of the score of the score of the Hebei team and the error rate of the buckle ball are both high, the self-playing of the Hebei team is not stable in the same field, and the Hebei team is deficient in the grasp of the ball-holding technology. Hebei team's technical and tactical foundation is not enough to be tamped; the difference between the Hebei team's blocking score and the strong team is relatively large, the gap with the equivalent is small, the net height of the Hebei team has a certain advantage, but still has a 15-point net score difference with the opponent, The Hebei team did not use the height of the height and the height of the net to restrict the score of the opponent's score. The score of the Hebei team due to the error of the opponent was significantly lower than that of the fault, and the score of the failure and the service error of the opponent was lower. Although the score of the other party's error was ranked in the second place in the total score of the Hebei team, it became the main reason for Hebei team to lose the game, and the error rate was far more than the score obtained by the other party's error. This has a great effect on the internal stability of the scoring system, and the difference of the attack score of the Hebei team at home and away is much different, and the psychological factors have a great influence on the attack score system of the male volleyball team in Hebei. It can also show that the Hebei team needs to strengthen the intervention of the psychological factors of the match, and the negative effect of the subjective psychological factor of the game is reduced to the lowest. After the comprehensive analysis of the same opponent and the strong team in the league, the following conclusions are drawn: in the 10 games of the national volleyball league in 2011-2012, the total score of the men volleyball team of Hebei Province is 591 points, the total score of 774 points, and the final result is the 12th, the attack score system has a problem; In Hebei Province, the scoring advantages of the attacking scoring system of the men's volleyball team are not strong enough, and the weak points are more obvious. In Hebei Province, the score of the blocking net of the volleyball team of Hebei Province is more different from that of the strong team in the competition, and the difference is smaller with that of the same opponent; the score of the male volleyball team in Hebei Province due to the error of the opponent is significantly lower than that of the failure, and the score of the failure of the opponent and the service error are lower; The male volleyball team in Hebei Province is affected by the psychological factors in the competition, and the psychological factors have a great influence on the winning of the match with the same opponent. Through statistics and on-the-spot competition, in combination with the expert's opinion, this paper is to pay attention to the training and competition of the male volleyball team in Hebei Province in the future: strengthen the training of the skill and tactics of the deduction, strengthen the joint between the players, and strengthen the training of the team members of the Hebei team in the psychological quality in the course of the competition; To reduce the self-error, to improve the success rate of the ball-retaining and serve, to strengthen the training of the technique and tactics of the blocking net and to improve the score of the blocking net; and to stick to the advantage of holding the ball and the service, and to highlight the advantages.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G842
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