第31届奥运会羽毛球男子单打四强运动员技战术特征及发展趋势研究

发布时间：2019-05-05 11:51

【摘要】：本文运用文献资料法、专家访谈法、数理统计法、录像观察与统计法等方法对世界优秀羽毛球男子单打运动员林丹、李宗伟、谌龙、安塞龙等在2016里约奥运会羽毛球男单打半决赛和决赛中的视频进行分析,对他们在比赛中运用的技术和战术进行总结。从接发球、前场、中场和后场分析了四个运动员的技术和战术特征,探讨当今世界优秀男子运动员的技战术特点及发展趋势。本文的研究结论是:(1)在发球阶段,当今世界高水平男子羽毛球单打运动员发球主要是以反手发网前球为主,发球位置主要集中在1、5区域。高水平男子单打运动员接发球使用最多的技术是搓球,其次是挑球,两种技术的使用频次几乎相近。(2)在网前技术使用上,挑球的使用频次最高,其次是搓球、推球、勾球、低放、扑球。(3)在中场技术环节中主要是以挡球为主,平抽挡的使用频率较高。(4)后场技术运用依旧强调以攻为主,运动员更多的还是采用杀球技术,其次是劈球和吊球,高远球的使用率最低。(5)后场杀球、吊球、劈球是运动员的主要得分手段,中场区域是运动员的主要失分区域。
[Abstract]:This paper applies the methods of literature, expert interview, mathematical statistics, video observation and statistics to the world's outstanding badminton men singles players Lin Dan, Li Zongwei, Chen long, and so on. Videos of Anselon and others in the men's singles semi-final and final of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games were analyzed to summarize the techniques and tactics they used in the game. This paper analyzes the technical and tactical characteristics of four athletes from the aspects of reception, front field, midfield and rear field, and probes into the technical and tactical characteristics and development trend of elite male athletes in the world today. The conclusions of this paper are as follows: (1) in the serving stage, the high-level men's singles players in the world mainly serve in front of the backhand net, and the serving position is mainly concentrated in the 1, 5 area. High-level men's singles players use most of the techniques to pick up the ball, then pick the ball, and the frequency of the two techniques is almost the same. (2) in the use of pre-net technology, the use of the pick-up ball is the highest, followed by rubbing the ball and pushing the ball. (3) in the midfield technical link mainly to block the ball, the use of the frequency of flat shift is higher. (4) the use of backcourt technology is still emphasized to attack primarily, athletes are still more or use ball killing technology, the use of backcourt technology is still focused on attack, (3) in the midfield technical link is mainly to block the ball, the use of high frequency. (5) backcourt shooting, hanging ball, split ball is the main scoring means, midfield area is the main scoring area of athletes. (5) backcourt shooting, hanging ball, splitting is the main scoring method of the players, and the midfield area is the main losing area of the athletes.
【学位授予单位】：成都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G847

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