流动人口子女义务教育问题研究——基于上海市浦东新区的调查

发布时间：2018-11-04 16:51

【摘要】：文章认为,教育是国家发展的基石,公平是教育福利的应有之义。随着大量农村人口进入城市,我国流动人口子女义务教育俨然成为我国普及与落实义务教育的新难点。文章基于调研基础上对浦东新区流动人口子女义务教育状况进行描述,并对流动人口子女义务教育的问题及原因进行分析,力求对完善流动人口子女义务教育的政策做出具有探索性的政策建议。文章提出了一些具有现实针对性和可操作性的社会政策建议,比如,确立为全体未成年人提供公平教育机会的目标;遵循底线公平的原则;强化义务教育的福利性;建立最低教育保障以解决我国义务教育中的薄弱环节;确立中央政府对义务教育的责任;实现教育资源合理、有效配置;处理好相关关系等。以上都是笔者在理性、客观的分析和考察后,得出的基本结论和做出的基本判断,以期我国流动人口子女义务教育问题从根本上得到解决。
[Abstract]:The article holds that education is the cornerstone of national development and equity is the proper meaning of educational welfare. With a large number of rural population entering cities, compulsory education of floating population children has become a new difficulty in popularizing and implementing compulsory education in our country. Based on investigation and research, this paper describes the situation of compulsory education of floating children in Pudong New area, and analyzes the problems and causes of compulsory education for children of floating population. To improve the migrant children compulsory education policy to make exploratory policy recommendations. The article puts forward some practical and feasible social policy suggestions, such as establishing the goal of providing all minors with fair educational opportunities, following the principle of bottom line fairness, strengthening the welfare of compulsory education; In order to solve the weakness of compulsory education in our country, establish the minimum education guarantee, establish the responsibility of the central government to compulsory education, realize the reasonable and effective allocation of educational resources, and deal with the related relations. All above are the basic conclusions and judgments made by the author after rational, objective analysis and investigation, in order to solve the problem of compulsory education for the children of floating population in our country.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学劳动人事学院;
【分类号】：G522.3

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