贫困大学生的社会支持与心理健康关系研究
发布时间：2019-02-14 07:51
【摘要】：贫困大学生的学业和社会适应问题目前受到了全社会的关注,因贫困而带来的大学生辍学、犯罪和心理异常的比例有增无减,给予贫困大学生更多的社会支持不仅可以减少或杜绝以上问题,而且更反映了一个国家或一个社会的教育公平。笔者采用症状自测量表(SCL—90)和社会支持评定量表,对贫困大学生的社会支持度和心理健康水平进行调查和分析,结果表明:(1)贫困大学生存在更多的心理压力;(2)贫困大学生的社会支持与心理健康水平呈正相关;(3)女大学生比男大学生更善于利用社会支持,且前者获得的社会支持更多。
[Abstract]:At present, the problem of academic and social adaptation of poor college students has attracted the attention of the whole society. The proportion of college students dropping out of school as a result of poverty is increasing, and the proportion of crimes and psychological abnormalities continues to increase. Giving more social support to poor college students can not only reduce or eliminate the above problems, but also reflect the educational equity of a country or a society. By using symptom Self-Test scale (SCL-90) and Social support rating scale, the author investigated and analyzed the degree of social support and the level of mental health of poor college students. The results showed that: (1) there were more psychological pressures on poor college students; (2) the social support of poor college students is positively correlated with their mental health level; (3) female college students are better at using social support than male students, and the former get more social support.
【作者单位】： 西华师范大学教育学院;
【分类号】：B844.2
[Abstract]:At present, the problem of academic and social adaptation of poor college students has attracted the attention of the whole society. The proportion of college students dropping out of school as a result of poverty is increasing, and the proportion of crimes and psychological abnormalities continues to increase. Giving more social support to poor college students can not only reduce or eliminate the above problems, but also reflect the educational equity of a country or a society. By using symptom Self-Test scale (SCL-90) and Social support rating scale, the author investigated and analyzed the degree of social support and the level of mental health of poor college students. The results showed that: (1) there were more psychological pressures on poor college students; (2) the social support of poor college students is positively correlated with their mental health level; (3) female college students are better at using social support than male students, and the former get more social support.
【作者单位】： 西华师范大学教育学院;
【分类号】：B844.2
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