大规模选拔性教育考试作弊问题研究
发布时间：2018-07-17 01:04
【摘要】： 大规模选拔性教育考试在我国源远流长，历时1300余年的科举考试和20世纪50年代建立的现代高考便是我国最具有代表性的大规模选拔性教育考试制度。它们在各自所处的历史时期起过极其重要的作用，并对后世产生深远的影响。由于大规模选拔性教育考试内部和外部诸多方面的原因，考试作弊始终没有能够被禁绝。对考试作弊的历史和现状进行研究，揭示考试作弊发展的基本特点，寻找考试作弊发生和存在的根本原因，同时提出相应的防范思路对于现代高考制度建设和考试理论的丰富具有重要的意义，对其他考试制度的健全也具有一定的启发与借鉴意义。 本论文共分四章。第一章为引言部分，着重界定论文的研究范围和任务，归纳前人的研究成果和存在问题；第二章是大规模选拔性教育考试作弊的历史与现状，着重研究大规模选拔性教育考试作弊的历史和现状以及各自的时代特点：第三章为大规模选拔性教育考试反作弊的历史与现状，着重研究大规模选拔性教育考试反作弊的历史和现状，研究反作弊的各种措施和特点；第四章为大规模选拔性教育考试作弊的原因分析，，着重探讨大规模选拔性教育考试作弊存在的内外部原因。 本文采用历史文献法、调查法、归纳法、比较法等研究方法，从历史学、社会学、心理学、考试学等角度对大规模选拔性教育考试作弊与反作弊进行研究。
[Abstract]:The large-scale selective education examination has a long history in our country. The imperial examination which lasted more than 1300 years and the modern college entrance examination established in the 1950s is the most representative examination system of large-scale selective education in our country. They played an extremely important role in their respective historical periods and had a profound influence on later generations. Because of many internal and external reasons, cheating has never been banned. This paper studies the history and present situation of cheating in examinations, reveals the basic characteristics of the development of cheating in examinations, and finds out the basic reasons for the occurrence and existence of cheating in examinations. At the same time, it is of great significance for the construction of the modern college entrance examination system and the enrichment of the examination theory to put forward the corresponding preventive thinking. This thesis is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is the introduction part, which focuses on defining the scope and task of the thesis, summarizing the previous research results and existing problems; the second chapter is the history and current situation of cheating in large-scale selective education examination. This paper focuses on the history and present situation of cheating in large-scale selective education and the characteristics of their respective times. Chapter three is the history and present situation of anti-cheating in large-scale selective education. Focusing on the history and current situation of anti-cheating in large-scale selective education test, and studying the various measures and characteristics of anti-cheating. Chapter four is the analysis of the reasons for cheating in large-scale selective education test. This paper mainly discusses the internal and external reasons of cheating in large-scale selective education examination. In this paper, historical literature, investigation, induction, comparative method and other research methods are used to study the cheating and anti-cheating in large-scale selective education from the perspectives of history, sociology, psychology, examination and so on.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：G473
本文编号：2128340
[Abstract]:The large-scale selective education examination has a long history in our country. The imperial examination which lasted more than 1300 years and the modern college entrance examination established in the 1950s is the most representative examination system of large-scale selective education in our country. They played an extremely important role in their respective historical periods and had a profound influence on later generations. Because of many internal and external reasons, cheating has never been banned. This paper studies the history and present situation of cheating in examinations, reveals the basic characteristics of the development of cheating in examinations, and finds out the basic reasons for the occurrence and existence of cheating in examinations. At the same time, it is of great significance for the construction of the modern college entrance examination system and the enrichment of the examination theory to put forward the corresponding preventive thinking. This thesis is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is the introduction part, which focuses on defining the scope and task of the thesis, summarizing the previous research results and existing problems; the second chapter is the history and current situation of cheating in large-scale selective education examination. This paper focuses on the history and present situation of cheating in large-scale selective education and the characteristics of their respective times. Chapter three is the history and present situation of anti-cheating in large-scale selective education. Focusing on the history and current situation of anti-cheating in large-scale selective education test, and studying the various measures and characteristics of anti-cheating. Chapter four is the analysis of the reasons for cheating in large-scale selective education test. This paper mainly discusses the internal and external reasons of cheating in large-scale selective education examination. In this paper, historical literature, investigation, induction, comparative method and other research methods are used to study the cheating and anti-cheating in large-scale selective education from the perspectives of history, sociology, psychology, examination and so on.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：G473
【引证文献】
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相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 郑若玲;考试与社会之关系研究[D];厦门大学;2006年
相关硕士学位论文 前5条
1 陈辉;现行教育考试作弊成因及对策研究[D];华中师范大学;2006年
2 李毅;山东省高等教育自学考试作弊问题的研究[D];山东师范大学;2006年
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4 陶海燕;构建和谐社会 维护教育公平[D];南昌大学;2007年
5 翁玉椿;新时期国家教育考试安全问题研究[D];河北师范大学;2012年
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