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[Abstract]:School closure is an important non-drug prevention and control measure of influenza epidemic, which has been widely implemented in the past influenza pandemics all over the world. The results of practice and simulation show that the public health benefits of implementing this measure are affected by many optional factors, such as the time of school closure, the duration of suspension, the mode of suspension, etc., if the measures are not properly implemented, It may not have a beneficial effect on the development of epidemic situation. How to implement this measure more effectively to control the development of epidemic situation is a problem that should be carefully considered by decision makers. A number of studies in recent years have pointed to the huge economic cost of implementing the measure, which has led to controversy over the implementation of the measure in the context of the flu epidemic. This paper summarizes the related research results in recent years, summarizes how to implement the measures of school closure to better control the epidemic situation, and provides a reference for the decision making of the domestic epidemic control.
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