海淀区2所幼儿园儿童安全座椅购买使用及影响因素分析
发布时间：2018-09-05 10:57
【摘要】：目的了解儿童安全座椅购买和使用情况及相关影响因素,为预防控制儿童交通伤害提供参考依据。方法采用自编问卷,对从北京市海淀区分层随机抽取的2所幼儿园儿童家长207名进行儿童安全坐椅(CRS)购买和使用行为及相关因素调查。结果男童家长购买CRS报告率是女童家长的2.26倍(OR=2.26,95%CI=1.22~4.17),人均月收入≥10 000元家庭购买CRS报告率是人均月收入6 000元家庭的2.61倍(OR=2.61,95%CI=1.10~5.02)。最近1周家长驾车接送儿童上学CRS的使用率为47.83%;52.9%的家长最近1次和儿童驾车外出使用了CRS。不使用CRS最主要的原因是儿童不愿意(58.55%)。CRS安装位置在后排两侧占76.5%,75.3%的驾车家长经常或每次均系CRS安全带。多因素非条件Logistic回归分析结果显示,文化程度为研究生及以上的家长使用CRS报告率是大学本科及以下家长的4.27倍(OR=4.27,95CI=1.64~11.17),≤4岁儿童使用CRS报告率是4岁儿童的2.82倍(OR=2.82,95%CI=1.11~7.22)。结论北京市海淀区幼儿园儿童家长对CRS存在不正确的使用行为。家庭人均月收入、儿童性别影响CRS购买行为,家长文化程度和儿童年龄影响CRS使用行为。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the purchase and use of child safety seats and related influencing factors so as to provide reference for prevention and control of child traffic injuries. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the behavior and related factors of purchasing and using (CRS) of children in 2 kindergartens randomly selected from Haidian District of Beijing. Results the reported rate of CRS purchase by male parents was 2.26 times of that of girls' parents (OR=2.26,95%CI=1.22~4.17), and the reported rate of CRS purchase by families with per capita monthly income 鈮，
本文编号：2224063
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the purchase and use of child safety seats and related influencing factors so as to provide reference for prevention and control of child traffic injuries. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the behavior and related factors of purchasing and using (CRS) of children in 2 kindergartens randomly selected from Haidian District of Beijing. Results the reported rate of CRS purchase by male parents was 2.26 times of that of girls' parents (OR=2.26,95%CI=1.22~4.17), and the reported rate of CRS purchase by families with per capita monthly income 鈮，
本文编号：2224063
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jiaoyulunwen/yejy/2224063.html
