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职业教育学校实训基地建设研究

发布时间:2018-01-30 02:31

  本文关键词: 职业教育 实训基地 专门人才 出处:《天津大学》2012年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:近些年来,我国的职业教育有了长足的发展,为社会主义现代化建设培养了大批高素质的技能型专门人才,是我国教育体系中相对独立而且发展较快的重要组成部分。然而,随着我国走新型工业化道路、建设社会主义新农村和创新型国家对高技能人才要求的不断提高,,职业教育既面临着较好的发展机遇,也面临着严峻的挑战。 加快培养高素质技能型专门人才成为我国职业教育面临的紧迫任务。职业院校从学校定位和培养模式的要求出发,为了适应培养实践能力的需要,普遍重视实训基地的建设。校内实训基地承担了实践教学的大部分任务,是学生在校期间实践能力和职业素质养成的摇篮,是提高教学质量的关键。学生只有通过校内实训基地的技能训练,掌握一定的技能、技巧,具备一定的顶岗能力后,企业才愿意提供实习的岗位,产学结合的人才培养模式才能得以实现。 在现代教育理念的指导下,职业院校的实训基地建设还必须适应我国职业教育教学改革的需要。职业教育的专业设置、课程体系改革以及教学方式方法更新,都会对实训基地的建设产生影响。面向社会经济发展需要的专业设置、坚持能力本位的课程体系和强调自主实践的实训方式,应当成为职业院校建设实训基地的基本依据。 本文从职业教育人才培养模式出发,就校内实训基地建设中的设施、教师和管理等主要要素做了简要论述,通过对国家重点实训基地院校——天津市建筑工程学校的实训基地的实地考察和研究,归纳其实训基地的建设经验和发展趋势。最后提出一些关于实训基地建设的对策。
[Abstract]:In recent years, China's vocational education has made considerable progress, for the socialist modernization of a large number of high-quality skilled professionals. It is an important part of our country's education system which is relatively independent and develops rapidly. However, along with the new industrialization road of our country. With the development of new socialist countryside and innovative country, vocational education is faced with both good development opportunities and severe challenges. It is an urgent task for vocational education in China to speed up the training of highly qualified and skilled professionals. Vocational colleges and universities set out from the requirements of school orientation and training model in order to meet the needs of cultivating practical ability. It is the cradle of students' practical ability and professional quality to cultivate their practical ability and professional quality during the period of school, which takes on most of the tasks of practical teaching. It is the key to improve the quality of teaching. Only after students master certain skills and skills and have a certain ability to stand on the post can the enterprise be willing to provide the post of practice through the skill training of the training base in the school. The talent training mode of combining production and learning can be realized. Under the guidance of modern education concept, the construction of practical training base in vocational colleges must also meet the needs of vocational education teaching reform in China. City will have an impact on the construction of training base. Meet the needs of social and economic development of the professional setting, adhere to the competency-based curriculum system and emphasize the practice of independent practice. It should become the basic basis for the construction of practical training base in vocational colleges and universities. Starting from the training mode of vocational education talents, this paper briefly discusses the main factors such as facilities, teachers and management in the construction of practical training bases in schools. Through the national key training base academies-Tianjin Construction Engineering School of the training base of the field investigation and research. The construction experience and development trend of the training base are summarized. Finally, some countermeasures about the construction of the training base are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:天津大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:G712.4

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