高职高专学生农村就业扶持政策研究
发布时间:2018-02-11 09:56
本文关键词: 高职教育 学生 农村就业 影响因素 问题 对策 出处:《河北科技师范学院》2013年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:就业不仅是民生之本,更是安国之策。高职高专毕业生农村就业是贯彻科学发展观、构建和谐社会,服务“三农”和推进社会主义新农村建设的必然要求,是满足农业产业化和小城镇建设对人才需要的重要举措,更是高等职业教育发挥服务社会功能,参与社会主义新农村建设的重要途径。因此,高职高专毕业生农村就业问题研究有着十分重要的意义。但是高职高专毕业生就业不仅是一个社会问题,更是一个政策问题。本文试图通过收集、分析大量相关的数据资料,从影响毕业生就业因素和就业扶持政策入手,总体上了解高职高专毕业生农村就业意愿,把握高职高专毕业生农村就业的制约因素,探讨高职高专毕业生农村就业扶持政策建议。促进高职高专毕业生农村就业政策支持的研究,对于解决高职高专毕业生农村就业难题,优化农村就业结构,促进新农村长期稳定与和谐发展具有重大的理论和实践意义。 经过调查研究发现,,影响毕业生就业因素主要包括个人因素、家庭因素、就业环境因素等几个方面,并提出了政府宏观调控、提升学生农村策略,提高学生农村就业能力和建立就业信息机制等毕业生农村就业的策略,同时结合高职学生农村就业意愿及需求的调查,提出了政府要继续发挥宏观调控的功能,创造良好的农村就业环境,积极引导、鼓励高职高专毕业生农村就业,实施特事、特区、特办,完善高职高专毕业生农村就业的保障机制,同时,高校也要深化内部管理制度改革,增强高职高专毕业生农村就业的适应力等。
[Abstract]:Employment is not only the foundation of people's livelihood, but also the policy of Anguo. The rural employment of vocational college graduates is the inevitable requirement of carrying out the scientific development view, building a harmonious society, serving the "three rural areas" and promoting the construction of a new socialist countryside. It is an important measure to meet the needs of talents in the industrialization of agriculture and the construction of small towns. It is also an important way for higher vocational education to serve the society and participate in the construction of a new socialist countryside. It is of great significance to study the rural employment of vocational college graduates. However, the employment of vocational college graduates is not only a social problem, but also a policy issue. This paper attempts to collect and analyze a large number of relevant data. Starting with the factors affecting the employment of graduates and the employment support policies, the author, on the whole, understands the rural employment intention of the graduates of higher vocational and technical colleges, and grasps the restrictive factors of the rural employment of graduates of higher vocational and technical colleges. This paper probes into the policy suggestions of rural employment support for the graduates of higher vocational and technical colleges, and studies the policy support of promoting the rural employment policy for the graduates of higher vocational and technical colleges, in order to solve the problem of rural employment and optimize the structure of rural employment. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the long-term stability and harmonious development of new countryside. Through the investigation and research, it is found that the factors influencing the graduates' employment mainly include personal factors, family factors, employment environment factors, and so on. It also puts forward the government's macro-control to promote the students' rural strategy. The strategies of improving students' rural employment ability and setting up employment information mechanism for graduates in rural areas, and combining with the investigation of rural employment intention and demand of vocational college students, put forward that the government should continue to exert the function of macro-control. Create a good rural employment environment, actively guide, encourage the rural employment of vocational college graduates, implement special affairs, special zones, special offices, perfect the guarantee mechanism for the rural employment of vocational and technical college graduates, at the same time, Colleges and universities should also deepen the reform of internal management system and enhance the adaptability of vocational college graduates in rural employment.
【学位授予单位】:河北科技师范学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:G717.38
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