STC理念与高职院校职业指导策略的变革

发布时间：2018-03-11 16:15

本文选题：高职院校　切入点：STC　出处：《湖南农业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：职业指导即对个体求职行为的指导,在现代社会中是一种普遍的社会现象,也是沟通求职者和用人单位、教育部门和社会的有效途径。高职院校的职业指导是高职院校不可或缺的一项工作,STC为探讨高职院校职业指导提供了一个恰当的视角。兴起于美国的STC即School to Career,指学校到生涯的过渡,其核心内涵包括终身职业教育、全民职业教育、关注学生个体发展、加强与企业界合作、课程整合等几个方面。当前高职院校的职业指导在价值、途径、内容和效果上都有一些特殊的表现。从STC的视角来看,当前高职院校职业指导存在一定的问题,如职业指导工作未能贯穿大学生活始终,职业指导未能实现全员参与,课程整合意识失落,缺乏个性化的职业指导,校企合作层次浅显等。基于STC理念可以建立一个较完整的高职职业指导策略体系,这一体系包括：建立一支专业化的职业指导师资队伍,基于个体差异开展个性化职业指导服务,突出职业指导的社会性和实践性,强调职业指导的全程性并渗透终身教育理念等,这是一种职业指导策略的变革。
[Abstract]:Vocational guidance is the guidance of individual job seeking behavior, which is a common social phenomenon in modern society, and also a communication between job seekers and employers. The effective way of education department and society. The vocational guidance of higher vocational colleges is an indispensable job for higher vocational colleges to provide a suitable angle of view for the discussion of vocational guidance in higher vocational colleges. The transition from school to life, Its core connotation includes lifelong vocational education, vocational education for the whole people, paying attention to the individual development of students, strengthening cooperation with enterprises, integrating courses, etc. At present, the vocational guidance of higher vocational colleges is of value and way. From the perspective of STC, there are some problems in vocational guidance in higher vocational colleges, such as the failure of career guidance to run through college life, and the failure of career guidance to achieve full participation. Curriculum integration consciousness is lost, lack of individualized career guidance, cooperation level between school and enterprise, etc. Based on the idea of STC, we can establish a more complete vocational guidance strategy system in higher vocational education. This system includes: establishing a specialized teaching staff of vocational guidance, carrying out individualized vocational guidance services based on individual differences, highlighting the sociality and practicality of vocational guidance, It is a change of career guidance strategy to emphasize the whole process of vocational guidance and permeate the concept of lifelong education.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G717.38

【参考文献】