单亲家庭儿童个性和学习成绩研究
发布时间:2018-12-12 04:28
【摘要】:目的了解单亲家庭对儿童个性和学习成绩的影响,以利于促进儿童健康成长。方法对西安市所属的七个区各随机抽取一个学校,每个学校抽取四、五、六年级各两个班,采用龚耀先修订的艾森克个性问卷(eysenckpersonalityquestionnaire,EPQ)(儿童用)和自编的一般情况调查表2000份进行发放调查。将其中单亲家庭儿童63人作为单亲组,选取同班、同性别、同年龄、核心家庭504人作为正常对照组进行对照研究。结果单亲组P、N分高于对照组,E、L分低于对照组(P0.05);≥85分的发生率低于对照组,85分的发生率高于对照组(P0.01)。结论单亲组儿童具有高精神质(孤僻、富于攻击性)、偏内向、情绪不稳定(焦虑、紧张、易激惹)、心理发育不成熟的个性特点;学习成绩差于对照组。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of single-parent family on children's personality and academic achievement in order to promote their healthy growth. Methods one school was randomly selected from each of the seven districts in Xi'an city. Each school selected two classes for grades 4, 5 and 6. The questionnaire was adopted by Gong Yaoxian (Eysenck Personality questionnaire), which was revised by Gong Yaoxian. EPQ) () and 2000 self-designed general information questionnaires were used in the distribution survey. Among them, 63 children from single-parent families were chosen as single parent group, 504 children of the same class, same sex, same age and nuclear family were selected as control group. Results the P N score of single parent group was higher than that of control group, and the score of estradiol was lower than that of control group (P0.05), the incidence rate of 鈮,
本文编号:2373909
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of single-parent family on children's personality and academic achievement in order to promote their healthy growth. Methods one school was randomly selected from each of the seven districts in Xi'an city. Each school selected two classes for grades 4, 5 and 6. The questionnaire was adopted by Gong Yaoxian (Eysenck Personality questionnaire), which was revised by Gong Yaoxian. EPQ) () and 2000 self-designed general information questionnaires were used in the distribution survey. Among them, 63 children from single-parent families were chosen as single parent group, 504 children of the same class, same sex, same age and nuclear family were selected as control group. Results the P N score of single parent group was higher than that of control group, and the score of estradiol was lower than that of control group (P0.05), the incidence rate of 鈮,
本文编号:2373909
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