体育产业集聚对区域经济增长影响的实证分析——基于静态和动态面板数据模型

发布时间：2018-01-17 02:29

本文关键词：体育产业集聚对区域经济增长影响的实证分析——基于静态和动态面板数据模型　出处：《体育科学》2017年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于我国2005—2015年的省级数据,利用静态和动态面板模型实证分析我国体育产业集聚对区域经济增长的影响,期间利用产业比重指数测算了各省市体育产业集聚水平。实证结果表明:1)静态和动态面板模型都支持我国体育产业集聚能够显著促进经济增长的假设,其中,静态模型显示体育产业集聚度每提高一个单位,能够促进经济增长1.85个百分点;2)体育产业集聚与经济增长之间存在显著的非线性关系,呈现倒U型的结构,即适度的体育产业集聚有助于经济增长,但过度的体育产业集聚不利于经济增长;3)我国体育产业集聚对经济增长的影响存在显著的地区差异,中部地区对经济增长的促进作用最强,东部地区次之,西部地区最低。对此也提出了相关的政策建议:1)政府应当在体育产业集聚的不同阶段发挥相应的作用;2)注重体育产业集聚的发展规划,避免体育产业内部结构趋同,尤其是体育产业集聚度较高的东部地区更应当寻求体育产业差异化发展;3)加强体育产业之间的区域合作,促进中、西部地区的体育产业集聚。
[Abstract]:Based on the provincial data from 2005 to 2015, the static and dynamic panel models are used to analyze the impact of sports industry agglomeration on regional economic growth. The empirical results show that both static and dynamic panel models support the hypothesis that sports industry agglomeration can significantly promote economic growth in China. Among them, the static model shows that every unit of sports industry convergence can promote economic growth by 1.85 percentage points. 2) there is a significant nonlinear relationship between sports industry agglomeration and economic growth, which presents a inverted U-shaped structure, that is, moderate sports industry agglomeration contributes to economic growth. However, excessive concentration of sports industry is not conducive to economic growth; 3) there are significant regional differences in the influence of sports industry agglomeration on economic growth in China. The central region has the strongest promoting effect on economic growth, followed by the eastern region. The western region is the lowest. To this, the government should play a corresponding role in different stages of sports industry agglomeration. 2) pay attention to the development planning of sports industry agglomeration, avoid the convergence of internal structure of sports industry, especially in the eastern region where sports industry concentration is high, should seek the differentiation development of sports industry; 3) strengthen the regional cooperation between the sports industry and promote the sports industry agglomeration in the middle and west regions.
【作者单位】：上海体育学院;沈阳体育学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目(13CTY004)
【分类号】：G80-05
【正文快照】： 众所周知,长期以来我国经济依靠投资、出口和消费三驾马车拉动保持了高速的增长,然而2012年我国经济开始步入新常态,在经济增速放缓、经济结构转型升级的关键时期,寻求新的经济增长点已成为我国经济发展的重中之重。随着全民健身上升为国家战略、健康中国战略等国家层面多项利

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