智能化技术在苍溪杨河猕猴桃产业园中的应用效益评价

发布时间：2018-04-03 03:03

本文选题：现代农业　切入点：智能化技术　出处：《成都理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：当前我国农业生产仍以手工劳动为主,人力畜力使用仍比较普遍,农业机械化智能化程度低,未能根本扭转劳动力生产率低下的现状。同时,由于人均耕地少农业生产技术落后,目前农业生产主要注重经济效益,生态效益及社会效益易受忽略,导致资源过度消耗生态平衡被破坏农业生态环境污染等问题。智能化技术近年来发展十分迅速,在各行各业起到了重大作用。用智能化技术改造和支持现代农业的发展是当前备受关注的工作。我国农业的科技含量低农业信息技术发展基础差,当前阶段大力推进智能化技术,将会使农业生产经济效益生态效益和社会效益得到显著提高。本文广泛查阅国内外相关文献并总结了现代农业中智能化技术应用的研究现状,从经济效益生态效益和社会效益三个方面建立评价指标体系,并以苍溪杨河猕猴桃产业园为例,系统分析了其综合效益,并与非智能化猕猴桃种植园相比较,分析现代农业智能化技术应用的优势,并提出智能化技术应用在其他农业生产过程中推广的原则可能面临的困难及推广的措施。研究结果表明,苍溪杨河猕猴桃产业园的综合效益评价指数高达0.9920,而文昌镇白岩村与岐坪镇樊家山村两个非智能化猕猴桃种植园的综合效益评价指数只有0.7458,由此可见智能化技术的优越性十分明显。苍溪39个乡镇都有猕猴桃种植,如果苍溪杨河猕猴桃产业园所应用的智能化技术能合理的推广到全县其他种植园,将可以收获显著的效益。
[Abstract]:At present, China's agricultural production is still dominated by manual labor, the use of human and animal power is still relatively common, and agricultural mechanization?Low level of intelligence, failed to fundamentally reverse the situation of low labor productivity.At the same time, because of the per capita arable land?Agricultural production technology is backward. At present, agricultural production mainly pays attention to economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits are easily ignored, resulting in excessive consumption of resources.Ecological balance destroyed?Agricultural ecological environment pollution and other problems.Intelligent technology has developed very rapidly in recent years and has played an important role in various industries.Using intelligent technology to transform and support the development of modern agriculture is the current work of concern.China's agricultural science and technology content is low?Agricultural information technology development is poor, the current stage vigorously promote intelligent technology, will agricultural production economic benefits?Ecological and social benefits have been significantly improved.In this paper, the relevant literature at home and abroad and summarized the application of intelligent technology in modern agriculture research status, from the economic benefits?The evaluation index system was established in three aspects of ecological benefit and social benefit. Taking the Yanghe kiwifruit industry garden in Cangxi as an example, the comprehensive benefit was analyzed systematically and compared with the unintelligent kiwifruit plantation.This paper analyzes the advantages of the application of modern agricultural intelligent technology, and puts forward the principles of popularizing the application of intelligent technology in other agricultural production processes.Difficulties that may be encountered and measures to be taken to promote them.The results show thatThe comprehensive benefit evaluation index of Yanghe kiwifruit industry garden in Cangxi is as high as 0.9920, while the comprehensive benefit evaluation index of two unintelligent kiwifruit plantations in Wenchang Town, Baiyan Village, and Qiping Town, Fan Jia Shan Village, is only 0.7458. it can be seen that intelligent technology can be seen.The superiority of the above is very obvious.Kiwifruit is planted in 39 townships in Cangxi. If the intelligent technology applied in Yanghe kiwifruit industry garden in Cangxi can be reasonably extended to other plantations in the whole county, it will yield remarkable benefits.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：S126;S663.4;F326.13

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