产业集群社会资本对创新绩效的影响研究——基于产业集群生命周期视角

发布时间：2018-04-12 12:33

本文选题：产业集群 + 集群社会资本　；参考：《科学学研究》2015年03期

【摘要】：产业集群由于其特殊的空间组织形态,推动企业间的联系,加强社会资本的积累,进而促进创新绩效的提升。本文创新性地提出纵向、横向、斜向社会资本的三个维度,基于产业集群不同生命周期阶段,各个维度特征不尽相同的视角,对创新绩效的影响是否会呈现较大差距进行深入探讨,以此为处于不同生命周期阶段的产业集群创新绩效提升提供理论参考。实证结果显示:在形成期,只有纵向社会资本与创新绩效显著正相关;成长期,纵向社会资本、横向社会资本和斜向社会资本均与创新绩效显著正相关,且相关性最强;成熟期,横向社会资本与创新绩效表现出负相关,纵向社会资本和斜向社会资本仍与创新绩效显著正相关,但相关性减弱。
[Abstract]:Because of its special spatial organization, industrial cluster promotes the relationship between enterprises, strengthens the accumulation of social capital, and promotes the improvement of innovation performance.This paper proposes three dimensions of vertical, horizontal and oblique social capital, which are based on the different life cycle stages of industrial clusters.Whether the impact of innovation performance will present a large gap is discussed in order to provide a theoretical reference for the improvement of innovation performance of industrial clusters at different life cycle stages.The empirical results show that only vertical social capital is positively correlated with innovation performance in the formative period, while in growth period, vertical social capital, horizontal social capital and oblique social capital are significantly positively correlated with innovation performance, and the correlation is the strongest.At maturity, horizontal social capital is negatively correlated with innovation performance, vertical social capital and oblique social capital are still positively correlated with innovation performance, but the correlation is weakened.
【作者单位】：天津科技大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：天津市科技发展战略研究项目(13ZLZLZF03600) 天津市哲学社会科学规划资助项目(TJGL13-040)
【分类号】：F273.1;F272.5

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