广东省产业共同集聚对区域经济波动的影响研究
发布时间：2018-10-30 19:28
【摘要】：产业集聚是学术界研究的热点话题,随着经济的逐渐发展,解释产业集聚相关经济效应的理论和实证日益丰富。现有文献证明,产业集聚度增加与区域经济发展之间并非稳定的单调递增关系。随着产业集聚实践活动的深入,区域经济面临着如何选择合意的产业共同集聚的问题。但现有文献忽视了多样化的产业共同集聚,有关多个集聚之间的不同联系对区域经济波动产生不同影响的研究相对欠缺。改革开放后,广东省经济飞速发展的同时形成了多样化的产业集聚区,因此本文以产业共同集聚现象相对明显的广东省作为分析对象。首先,对产业共同集聚与区域经济波动相关文献进行梳理,发现现有文献缺乏对产业共同集聚对区域经济波动影响的分类研究。在此基础上,从多样化的角度出发,利用产业集聚的理论分析框架,定性分析相关多样化和无关多样化产业共同集聚对区域经济波动的缓解以及刺激作用。论文以2010-2015年广东省21个城市30个制造业和7个生产性服务业数据为样本,依据经济发展水平和对外开放程度,把广东省21市划分为四个大区,对四个区域分别进行分析。通过计量模型,对产业共同集聚对区域经济波动的影响进行实证检验。研究发现,广东省各地区产业共同集聚不均衡:珠三角地区相关多样化产业共同集聚水平高,粤东地区无关多样化产业共同集聚水平高,粤西和粤北地区产业共同集聚水平较低。城市之间的产业共同集聚存在空间相关性:大城市关联性高的产业对技术关联程度低的产业形成挤出效应,造成大城市相关多样化产业共同集聚水平偏高。城市经济波动的大小随着产业共同集聚水平的变化而变化,合意的产业共同集聚对缓解区域经济波动起着重要的作用。因此,各地区应在因地制宜基础上,加强与周边地区的分工合作;珠三角地区应适当提升无关多样化产业共同集聚水平,促进地区经济稳定发展。
[Abstract]:Industrial agglomeration is a hot topic in academic circles. With the development of economy, the theory and practice of explaining the economic effect of industrial agglomeration are becoming more and more abundant. It has been proved that there is not a stable monotone increasing relationship between the increase of industrial concentration and the development of regional economy. With the deepening of industrial agglomeration practice, regional economy is faced with the problem of how to choose the desirable industrial agglomeration. However, the existing literature ignores the diversification of industrial agglomeration, and the research on the different effects of different linkages between multiple agglomerations on regional economic fluctuations is relatively lacking. After the reform and opening up, the economy of Guangdong Province has developed rapidly and diversified industrial agglomeration area has been formed at the same time, so this paper takes Guangdong Province, where the phenomenon of industrial agglomeration is relatively obvious, as the object of analysis. First of all, combing the related literature of industrial co-agglomeration and regional economic fluctuation, we find that there is a lack of classification research on the impact of industrial co-agglomeration on regional economic volatility. On this basis, from the perspective of diversification, using the theoretical analysis framework of industrial agglomeration, qualitative analysis of diversification and unrelated diversification of industrial agglomeration to alleviate regional economic fluctuations and stimulate role. Based on the data of 30 manufacturing industries and 7 producer services in 21 cities of Guangdong Province from 2010 to 2015, according to the level of economic development and the degree of opening to the outside world, 21 cities of Guangdong Province are divided into four regions and analyzed respectively. Through the econometric model, the paper empirically tests the effect of industrial agglomeration on regional economic fluctuation. It is found that the industrial agglomeration in Guangdong Province is uneven: the level of joint agglomeration of related diversified industries in the Pearl River Delta is high, and the level of joint agglomeration of unrelated diversified industries in eastern Guangdong is high. The level of industrial agglomeration in western Guangdong and northern Guangdong is low. There is spatial correlation between industrial agglomeration among cities: industries with high correlation in big cities form crowding out effect on industries with low degree of technological relevance, resulting in higher level of common agglomeration of related diversified industries in large cities. The size of urban economic fluctuation changes with the change of industrial agglomeration level. The agreed industrial agglomeration plays an important role in alleviating the regional economic fluctuation. Therefore, all regions should strengthen their cooperation with the surrounding areas on the basis of local conditions, and the Pearl River Delta region should properly promote the level of agglomeration of unrelated diversified industries to promote the stable development of regional economy.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F127
本文编号：2300939
[Abstract]:Industrial agglomeration is a hot topic in academic circles. With the development of economy, the theory and practice of explaining the economic effect of industrial agglomeration are becoming more and more abundant. It has been proved that there is not a stable monotone increasing relationship between the increase of industrial concentration and the development of regional economy. With the deepening of industrial agglomeration practice, regional economy is faced with the problem of how to choose the desirable industrial agglomeration. However, the existing literature ignores the diversification of industrial agglomeration, and the research on the different effects of different linkages between multiple agglomerations on regional economic fluctuations is relatively lacking. After the reform and opening up, the economy of Guangdong Province has developed rapidly and diversified industrial agglomeration area has been formed at the same time, so this paper takes Guangdong Province, where the phenomenon of industrial agglomeration is relatively obvious, as the object of analysis. First of all, combing the related literature of industrial co-agglomeration and regional economic fluctuation, we find that there is a lack of classification research on the impact of industrial co-agglomeration on regional economic volatility. On this basis, from the perspective of diversification, using the theoretical analysis framework of industrial agglomeration, qualitative analysis of diversification and unrelated diversification of industrial agglomeration to alleviate regional economic fluctuations and stimulate role. Based on the data of 30 manufacturing industries and 7 producer services in 21 cities of Guangdong Province from 2010 to 2015, according to the level of economic development and the degree of opening to the outside world, 21 cities of Guangdong Province are divided into four regions and analyzed respectively. Through the econometric model, the paper empirically tests the effect of industrial agglomeration on regional economic fluctuation. It is found that the industrial agglomeration in Guangdong Province is uneven: the level of joint agglomeration of related diversified industries in the Pearl River Delta is high, and the level of joint agglomeration of unrelated diversified industries in eastern Guangdong is high. The level of industrial agglomeration in western Guangdong and northern Guangdong is low. There is spatial correlation between industrial agglomeration among cities: industries with high correlation in big cities form crowding out effect on industries with low degree of technological relevance, resulting in higher level of common agglomeration of related diversified industries in large cities. The size of urban economic fluctuation changes with the change of industrial agglomeration level. The agreed industrial agglomeration plays an important role in alleviating the regional economic fluctuation. Therefore, all regions should strengthen their cooperation with the surrounding areas on the basis of local conditions, and the Pearl River Delta region should properly promote the level of agglomeration of unrelated diversified industries to promote the stable development of regional economy.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F127
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