东北地区战略性新兴产业集聚发展的影响因素研究

发布时间：2019-06-10 08:50

【摘要】：战略性新兴产业是以重大技术突破为基础,满足重大发展需求,物质资源消耗少、综合效益高、对经济社会长远发展具有重大引领带动作用的产业。在技术需求日益旺盛和国际竞争日趋激烈的环境下,培育和发展战略性新兴产业已经成为增强我国产业竞争优势、转变经济发展方式的一项重要战略举措。东北三省结合各自的优势,分别提出了培育和发展战略性新兴产业的重点领域和发展方向,目前东北地区战略性新兴产业发展方兴未艾,但是集聚发展的态势仍不明显。本文首先阐述了战略性新兴产业集聚的相关理论。其次,客观分析了东北地区战略性新兴产业集聚的优势和劣势,选择区位熵和行业集中度两个指标测度东北地区战略性新兴产业的集聚水平,并与全国其他经济区进行横向比较分析,得出产业集聚水平低但发展趋势较好的结论。再次,构建了东北地区战略性新兴产业集聚影响因素指标体系,利用灰色关联分析法对集聚影响因素进行定量分析,得出其灰色关联度大小依次为要素禀赋、消费者购买力、产业特征、政策支持和创新能力。最后,基于前述理论研究和实证分析结果,结合东北地区实际情况,有针对性地提出东北地区战略性新兴产业集聚发展的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Strategic emerging industry is an industry based on major technological breakthroughs, which meets the needs of major development, consumes less material resources, has high comprehensive benefits, and plays an important leading role in the long-term development of economy and society. In the environment of increasingly exuberant technology demand and increasingly fierce international competition, cultivating and developing strategic emerging industries has become an important strategic measure to enhance the competitive advantage of China's industries and change the mode of economic development. Combined with their respective advantages, the three provinces in Northeast China have put forward the key areas and development directions of cultivating and developing strategic emerging industries respectively. at present, the development of strategic emerging industries in Northeast China is in the ascendant, but the trend of agglomeration development is still not obvious. First of all, this paper expounds the related theory of strategic emerging industrial agglomeration. Secondly, it objectively analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of strategic emerging industry agglomeration in Northeast China, and selects two indicators of location entropy and industry concentration to measure the agglomeration level of strategic emerging industry in Northeast China. Compared with other economic zones in China, it is concluded that the level of industrial agglomeration is low but the development trend is good. Thirdly, the index system of influencing factors of strategic emerging industrial agglomeration in Northeast China is constructed, and the influencing factors of agglomeration are quantitatively analyzed by using grey relational analysis method, and it is concluded that the grey correlation degree is factor endowment and consumer purchasing power in turn. Industrial characteristics, policy support and innovation ability. Finally, based on the above theoretical research and empirical analysis results, combined with the actual situation in Northeast China, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of strategic emerging industrial agglomeration in Northeast China.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F276.44

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