义乌跨境贸易电子商务运行研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 16:21

本文选题：义乌跨境贸易电子商务　切入点：物流　出处：《湘潭大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着网络和信息技术的快速发展,企业组织和市场正经历一场巨大的电子商务技术变革,而跨境贸易活动在这场革新中首当其冲。从外贸形势看,企业具有发展跨境贸易电子商务的必然性;从中国政府各项支持政策看,企业具有发展跨境贸易电子商务的机遇。电子商务可以提供丰富的网上交流、真实的物流仓储信息及快捷的支付,潜力无限。对于传统外贸优势不明显且中小企业居多的义乌来说,加快跨境贸易电子商务发展相当必要。因而研究义乌跨境贸易电子商务的运行对于义乌企业的转型升级具有重要意义,这方面研究具有极大的应用前景。近年来各国学者以电子商务的应用为背景,研究了跨境贸易电子商务对企业的影响以及电子商务与义乌市场转型,并取得了一定的成果。然而,将研究目标聚集到对跨境贸易电子商务运行中可能存在的问题及如何解决相关方面的研究较少,国内外研究跨境贸易电子商务运行中涉及的物流、通关、支付及退税问题的文献更为罕见。本文在分析义乌跨境贸易电子商务运行状况的基础上,探讨了其运行中存在的问题,而如何解决这些问题成为义乌跨境贸易电子商务运行的重点与难点。本文的研究可以为相关企业、相关行业带去经验,因而具有一定的研究价值和实用价值。首先,本文介绍了义乌跨境贸易电子商务运行状况,包括义乌跨境贸易电子商务发展情况的数据分析、义乌跨境贸易电子商务运行过程分析;其次,探讨了义乌跨境贸易电子商务运行中存在的问题,这一部分研究的结论是物流、通关、支付、退税是义乌跨境贸易电子商务运行中存在的主要问题。对此,结合义乌物流、通关、支付、退税等方面现有模式的不足,在探讨问题根源的基础上,提出了诸如建立第三方物流企业模式、提高通关效率、完善跨境第三方支付平台监管、采用“清单核放、汇总申报”方式办理出口退税等对策以使义乌跨境贸易电子商务有效运行,以期为中国企业跨境贸易电子商务的进一步发展提供参考与借鉴。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of network and information technology, enterprise organizations and markets are undergoing a huge technological change in electronic commerce. Cross-border trade activities bear the brunt of this innovation. Enterprises have the inevitability of developing cross-border trade electronic commerce. From the support policies of the Chinese government, enterprises have the opportunity to develop cross-border trade electronic commerce. Electronic commerce can provide abundant online communication. Real logistics warehousing information and quick payment have unlimited potential. For Yiwu, where traditional foreign trade advantages are not obvious and small and medium-sized enterprises are the majority, It is necessary to accelerate the development of cross-border trade electronic commerce. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the operation of Yiwu cross-border trade electronic commerce for the transformation and upgrading of Yiwu enterprises. In recent years, scholars from all over the world have studied the influence of cross-border trade e-commerce on enterprises and the market transformation of Yiwu with the background of e-commerce application. However, there are few researches on the possible problems and how to solve the related problems in the operation of cross-border trade electronic commerce, and the logistics involved in the cross-border trade electronic commerce operation is studied at home and abroad. The literature on customs clearance, payment and tax refund is even rarer. Based on the analysis of the operational status of e-commerce in Yiwu cross-border trade, this paper discusses the problems existing in its operation. And how to solve these problems has become the focus and difficulty of the operation of e-commerce in Yiwu cross-border trade. The research in this paper can bring experience to related enterprises and related industries, so it has certain research value and practical value. This paper introduces the operational status of cross-border trade e-commerce in Yiwu, including the data analysis of the development of cross-border trade e-commerce in Yiwu, the analysis of the operational process of e-commerce in Yiwu cross-border trade. Secondly, This paper discusses the problems existing in the operation of electronic commerce of cross-border trade in Yiwu. The conclusion of this part is that logistics, customs clearance, payment and tax rebate are the main problems in the operation of electronic commerce of cross-border trade in Yiwu. On the basis of discussing the root causes of the problems, the paper puts forward such as establishing the third party logistics enterprise model, improving the customs clearance efficiency, perfecting the supervision of cross-border third party payment platform, and adopting "list check and release". In order to make the electronic commerce of cross-border trade in Yiwu operate effectively, the author hopes to provide reference and reference for the further development of the cross-border trade electronic commerce of Chinese enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F724.6;F752

【相似文献】