电子商务对省域经济增长影响的实证分析
发布时间:2018-06-06 23:56
本文选题:电子商务 + 经济增长 ; 参考:《福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年03期
【摘要】:电子商务已成为经济新的增长点,对地区经济的发展产生了重要的影响。电子商务对经济增长的影响机制是主要通过降低成本,促进消费;扩大投资和政府支出;增加进出口,促进国际贸易;催生新产业,优化产业结构,增加就业机会。本文通过建立评价指标体系测算全国31个省域电子商务的发展水平,并引入电子商务改进生产函数,对电子商务与各省域经济增长进行了实证研究。结果表明电子商务对各省域经济增长具有促进作用,但相对于资本和劳动力的贡献率来说仍较小,且各地区电子商务发展水平不平衡,电子商务对经济增长作用存在省际差异,电子商务对落后地区经济的推动作用高于发达地区。为此应充分发挥电子商务的引领作用,从各地发展的实际出发提出加强电子商务促进地区经济增长的对策建议。
[Abstract]:E-commerce has become a new growth point of economy and has an important influence on the development of regional economy. The influence mechanism of electronic commerce on economic growth is mainly through reducing costs, promoting consumption, expanding investment and government expenditure, increasing import and export, promoting international trade, giving birth to new industries, optimizing industrial structure and increasing employment opportunities. By establishing an evaluation index system to estimate the development level of electronic commerce in 31 provinces of China and introducing electronic commerce to improve production function, this paper makes an empirical study on electronic commerce and economic growth in various provinces. The results show that E-commerce can promote the economic growth of various provinces, but the contribution rate of E-commerce is still relatively small compared with the capital and labor force, and the development level of E-commerce in different regions is not balanced, and there are inter-provincial differences in the effects of E-commerce on economic growth. E-commerce promotes economy of backward area higher than developed area. Therefore, we should give full play to the leading role of electronic commerce, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions to strengthen electronic commerce to promote regional economic growth.
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