天津自贸区视角下天津港发展策略研究
发布时间：2018-10-10 13:31
【摘要】：全球经济发展有两大趋势,一是经济全球化,一是区域经济一体化。继WTO之后,自贸区成为世界经济发展的最新潮流,成为我国新时期经济全球化的新战略。港口发展作为我国国民经济发展的重要组成部分,肩负着新时期战略开拓的重大历史使命。天津与新加坡、香港、上海等国际知名港口的主要差别就是少了一个自由港或自贸区政策。2013年上海实行自贸区政策后,在国际中转、国际物流、贸易、金融、加工等领域都得到很大的发展空间,可以说自贸区对上海港的发展有巨大的推动作用。现在天津港也迎来了自贸区建设的政策春风,如何抓住机会,提升港口的综合竞争力显得尤为重要。本文在总结国内外自贸区研究成果的基础上,结合天津港发展现状及天津自贸区政策的实际情况,分析了天津自贸区建设对天津港发展的影响。通过专家访谈和查阅相关资料,选取了9个影响因素进行评价,通过发放调查问卷的方式收集相关数据。数据评价时,用层次分析法定权重,用模糊评价法进行评价,选出相对重要的影响因素进行详细的阐述。最后,根据评价结果,有针对性的提出了自贸区视觉下天津港的发展策略。
[Abstract]:There are two major trends in global economic development, one is economic globalization, the other is regional economic integration. After WTO, Free Trade area has become the latest trend of world economic development and the new strategy of economic globalization in the new period of our country. As an important part of national economic development, port development shoulders the important historical mission of strategic development in the new period. The main difference between Tianjin and other internationally famous ports such as Singapore, Hong Kong and Shanghai is the absence of a free port or free trade zone policy. After the implementation of the free trade zone policy in Shanghai in 2013, Tianjin has international transit, international logistics, trade, and finance. Processing and other fields have a lot of room for development, it can be said that the free trade zone has a huge role in promoting the development of Shanghai Port. Now Tianjin Port also ushered in the policy of free trade zone construction, how to seize the opportunity to enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of the port is particularly important. On the basis of summarizing the domestic and foreign research results of the Free Trade area, combining the present situation of Tianjin Port's development and the actual situation of Tianjin's free trade area policy, this paper analyzes the influence of the construction of Tianjin's free trade area on the development of Tianjin Port. Through expert interviews and consulting relevant materials, 9 factors were selected to evaluate, and the relevant data were collected by issuing questionnaires. When the data is evaluated, the weight is determined by AHP and the fuzzy evaluation method is used to select the relative important influencing factors to be expounded in detail. Finally, according to the evaluation results, the paper puts forward the development strategy of Tianjin Port under the vision of Free Trade area.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F127
本文编号：2261971
[Abstract]:There are two major trends in global economic development, one is economic globalization, the other is regional economic integration. After WTO, Free Trade area has become the latest trend of world economic development and the new strategy of economic globalization in the new period of our country. As an important part of national economic development, port development shoulders the important historical mission of strategic development in the new period. The main difference between Tianjin and other internationally famous ports such as Singapore, Hong Kong and Shanghai is the absence of a free port or free trade zone policy. After the implementation of the free trade zone policy in Shanghai in 2013, Tianjin has international transit, international logistics, trade, and finance. Processing and other fields have a lot of room for development, it can be said that the free trade zone has a huge role in promoting the development of Shanghai Port. Now Tianjin Port also ushered in the policy of free trade zone construction, how to seize the opportunity to enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of the port is particularly important. On the basis of summarizing the domestic and foreign research results of the Free Trade area, combining the present situation of Tianjin Port's development and the actual situation of Tianjin's free trade area policy, this paper analyzes the influence of the construction of Tianjin's free trade area on the development of Tianjin Port. Through expert interviews and consulting relevant materials, 9 factors were selected to evaluate, and the relevant data were collected by issuing questionnaires. When the data is evaluated, the weight is determined by AHP and the fuzzy evaluation method is used to select the relative important influencing factors to be expounded in detail. Finally, according to the evaluation results, the paper puts forward the development strategy of Tianjin Port under the vision of Free Trade area.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F127
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