我国铁矿石进口贸易中“大国效应”研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 16:23

本文关键词：我国铁矿石进口贸易中“大国效应”研究　出处：《价格理论与实践》2015年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文在梳理"大国效应"的内涵、作用机制和动机后,就我国铁矿石进口市场是否存在"大国效应"进行检验。结果显示:我国铁矿石进口量和铁矿石国际价格存在相关性,且两者的相关性较强。通过VAR模型进行动态检验得出:我国铁矿石进口量是铁矿石国际价格的Granger成因,我国铁矿石进口贸易中存在"大国效应"。最后建议从减少我国对国外进口铁矿石的依赖,分阶段、分国别地发挥"大国效应",重塑我国铁矿石国际定价权,规避"大国效应"的负面影响。
[Abstract]:After combing the connotation, mechanism and motivation of the "Great Power effect", this paper discusses the significance of the "Great Power effect". This paper examines whether there is a "big country effect" in China's iron ore import market. The results show that there is a correlation between China's iron ore import volume and the international iron ore price. Through the dynamic test of VAR model, it is concluded that the import amount of iron ore in China is the Granger origin of international iron ore price. There is a "big country effect" in China's iron ore import trade. In the end, it is suggested to reduce China's dependence on imported iron ore from abroad, to exert the "big country effect" in different countries in stages, and to reshape the international pricing power of China's iron ore. Avoid the negative impact of the "big country effect".
【作者单位】：安徽大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F426.1;F752.61
【正文快照】： 长期以来,我国是铁矿石的进口大国,在世界铁矿石贸易中占有重要地位。2003年中国超过日本成为世界铁矿石第一大进口国,2014年我国铁矿石进口再创历史新高,达到9.33亿吨,同比增长13.8%。那么,我国作为铁矿石进口大国,是否可能产生“大国效应”?所谓贸易中的“大国效应”,是指一

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