第三方参与的食品安全监管体制研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 01:32

本文关键词：第三方参与的食品安全监管体制研究　出处：《南京航空航天大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来，“三聚氰胺”、“瘦肉精”、“塑化剂”等系列食品安全事件的发生标示着我国食品安全问题依然严峻，而探究西方国家食品安全监管体制的经验，，不难发现第三方作为重要的参与主体已得到诸多国家的认可。本研究正是基于以上背景对我国食品安全监管体制存在的问题进行分析和探索，希冀进一步完善我国食品安全监管体制。本文认为食品安全监管体制中第三方参与的缺失或不到位是当前食品安全监管问题屡屡发生的症结所在。通过对我国当前食品安全监管体制运行现状的分析，揭示其存在的不足，并且通过博弈理论分析和MATLAB7.0模拟实验，论证第三方参与食品安全监管的有效性，进而提出我国食品安全监管体制的变革路径必须包括第三方主体。且对监管体制的变革路径、变革方式指明了方向，提出通过食品安全监管体制的渐进性改革，逐步迈向相对单一的第三方充分参与的食品安全监管体系，在这一体系变革中必须通过完善制度保障，明确第三方参与的法律地位；通过公共协商，型构第三方参与的协商机制；建立第三方参与的信息处理系统，畅通信息渠道；培育第三方主体，塑造其参与能力来完善我国食品安全监管体制，提升食品安全监管的效果。最后，对新的食品安全监管体系运行过程中可能遇到的问题进行了剖析。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the "melamine", "Clenbuterol", "plasticizer" series of food safety incidents happened in China marked the food safety problem is still severe, and explore the western food safety supervision system of experience, it is not difficult to find the third party as an important participant has got many national recognition. This research is based on the above background analysis and exploration of the existing food safety supervision system in our country, hoping to further improve China's food safety regulatory system.
The lack of third party participation in food safety supervision system is not in place or the supervision of food safety problems often occur the crux of the problem. Through the analysis of China's current food safety regulatory system operation status, reveals the existing problems, and through game theory analysis and MATLAB7.0 simulation experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of third party participation the food safety supervision, and puts forward the reform path of China's food safety regulatory system must include third parts. And the change path of the supervision system, pointed out the direction of reform, put forward through the gradual reform of food safety supervision system, food safety supervision system is gradually moving towards relative to a single third party to fully participate in the reform. This system must improve the system security, a clear legal status of the third party; through public consultation, the participation of the third party The negotiation mechanism; establish information system of third party participation, smooth channels of information; cultivate third parties, shaping their participation ability to improve our food safety regulatory system, improve food safety regulatory effects. Finally, analyzes the possible operation of food safety supervision system in the process of new problems.

【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F203;F426.82

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