DZ公司备件采购系统优化

发布时间：2018-01-11 19:00

本文关键词：DZ公司备件采购系统优化　出处：《天津大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年国内外经济发展迟缓,同时受资源紧缺、人力成本上升使得我国的生产企业原有劳动力成本优势已基本丧失。生产型企业大多面临产能过剩和财务成本居高不下等困难。提升企业管理水平,增强市场竞争力已成为生产型企业发展的主要目标。采购成本一直是企业支出的重中之重,通过降低采购成本、改进采购管理模式已经是企业提升效益的重要手段。本文基于采购管理理论基础,结合实际工作经验和数据,通过分析生产型企业采购管理现状,以DZ公司为例,总结了集团事业部制企业备件管理中遇到的问题,分别在备件采购流程、备件物料编码系统、库存定额制定、备件采购策略几个方面提出改进意见,并进一步进行分析论证得出具有实施价值的研究结果。本文首先综述了备件管理在生产型企业中的重要性,分析了国内外企业备件管理现状,介绍了国内外学者在备件管理方面的研究成果,为DZ公司的备件采购管理研究提供了理论基础。其次通过对DZ公司备件采购管理模式与运行现状进行分析,指出备件采购工作方面存在的困难和问题,并分析问题存在的原因。在此基础上,对DZ公司备件采购管理系统提出优化方案,解决采购流程繁琐、备件库存积压、资金占压严重、采购效率低下、质量难以保证等问题。
[Abstract]:In recent years, domestic and foreign economic development has been slow, at the same time by the shortage of resources. The increase of manpower cost has basically lost the advantage of labor cost of our country's production enterprises. Most of the productive enterprises are faced with the difficulties of overcapacity and high financial costs, so as to improve the management level of enterprises. Enhancing market competitiveness has become the main goal of the development of production-oriented enterprises. Procurement cost has always been the most important part of the enterprise expenditure, by reducing the procurement cost. Improving procurement management model has been an important means for enterprises to enhance efficiency. Based on the theoretical basis of procurement management, combined with practical work experience and data, this paper analyzes the current situation of procurement management in production enterprises. Taking DZ Company as an example, this paper summarizes the problems encountered in the management of spare parts in the enterprises of the Department of Enterprise of the Group, respectively in the purchasing process of spare parts, the coding system of spare parts materials, and the establishment of inventory quota. Several aspects of spare parts procurement strategy suggestions for improvement, and further analysis and demonstration of the value of the implementation of the research results. Firstly, this paper summarizes the importance of spare parts management in the production enterprises. This paper analyzes the present situation of spare parts management in enterprises at home and abroad, and introduces the research achievements of domestic and foreign scholars in spare parts management. It provides a theoretical basis for the study of spare parts procurement management in DZ Company. Secondly, through the analysis of the management mode and operation status of spare parts procurement in DZ Company, the difficulties and problems in the procurement of spare parts are pointed out. And analyze the reasons for the problem. On this basis, the DZ company spare parts procurement management system to put forward an optimization plan to solve the cumbersome procurement process, spare parts inventory backlog, serious capital pressure, procurement efficiency is low. The quality is difficult to guarantee and so on.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F274;F426.7

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