我国军民结合发展评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-26 21:31

本文关键词： 军民结合产业规模评价指标体系综合评价　出处：《哈尔滨工业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：构建军民结合的工业体系，是适应国防现代化建设的需要，，走新型工业化道路的必然选择。经过多年发展，我国武器装备科研生产领域的军民结合有了很大进步，但依旧存在着诸如军工相对封闭、资源共享不足、缺乏政策法规支持等问题，使得现有军民结合体系很难适应新时期武器装备发展的要求。军民结合发展水平的评价是军民结合研究中的难点问题，对推动军民结合发展有着极其重要的研究价值和意义。本文采用由理论到实际、由定性到定量、由总体到局部的研究思路，结合我国军民结合发展形势和工信部军民结合推进管理职能和工作实际，在对我国军民结合产业规模进行测算的前提下，将反映军民结合发展水平的共性因素作为指标内容，设计了中国军民结合发展的评价指标体系，主要从基础、产业、要素三大方面来对军民结合发展情况进行评价。基础结合主要围绕体制机制、法规标准、服务体系三项内容来衡量，产业结合主要从整体和局部两个方面来衡量，要素结合方面则围绕技术、资源、资金三个方面的内容展开，运用专家排序法来确定所涉及各指标和各维度的权重。对我国1949-2012年军民结合发展水平以及美、英、俄等国家进行了评价，从评价结果可以看出：2000年以来，国家在推动军民结合发展方面做出了很多努力，成效显著，军民结合发展水平呈现快速上升趋势，2010-2012年我国军民结合发展水平处于历史较高水平。但与世界先进水平相比，我国军民结合水平整体较低，军民结合产业的结构发展仍不平衡，武器装备采购制度还不完善，军民结合发展潜力仅处于中等水平。为解决我国军民结合存在的问题，本文通过对我国军民结合面临的外部形势和内部条件的分析，提出了促进我国军民结合发展的政策建议。希望通过本文的研究工作能够有效地推进我国军民结合的快速发展。
[Abstract]:To build an industrial system of military and civilian integration is an inevitable choice to meet the needs of national defense modernization and to take a new type of industrialization road . After years of development , the military and civilian integration in the field of scientific research and production in our country has made great progress , but there are still problems such as relative closing of military personnel , insufficient resources sharing and lack of policy and regulations support . The evaluation of military and civilian integration development level is a difficult problem in the research of military and civilian integration . It has very important research value and significance to promote the development of military and civilian integration . Based on the theory to practice , from qualitative to quantitative , from the general to the local research thinking , combining with the development situation of military and civilian integration in our country and the military and civilian integration of the Ministry of Industry and Civil , this paper designs the evaluation index system of the development of military and civilian integration in China . Compared with the advanced level of the world , the military and civilian integration level of our country is relatively low , the structure development of the military and civilian integration industry is still not balanced , and the military and civilian integration development potential is only at the middle level . In order to solve the problems of the military and civilian integration in our country , this paper puts forward the policy suggestion to promote the development of military and civilian integration in our country through the analysis of the external situation and internal conditions faced by the military and civilian integration in our country . It is hoped that the research work of this paper can effectively advance the rapid development of the military and civilian integration in our country .

【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：E25;F426.48

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