川渝地区天然气资源配置方式优化研究

发布时间：2018-02-16 23:55

本文关键词： 川渝地区天然气资源配置研究论文　出处：《电子科技大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济发展方式的转换,从原有的高污染发展方式转变为低碳环保的发展方式,对天然气等清洁能源需求越来越大,对天然气利用也日益重视,然而,天然气资源具有稀缺性,因此,要实现天然气资源的优化配置,需要系统深入研究天然气资源优化配置的理论与方法,再结合川渝地区实际情况,找到川渝地区天然气资源优化配置方式。本文采用定性与定量研究结合的方法,结合管制理论,价格理论、资源配置理论,提出了天然气资源配置的原则与目标。分析了川渝地区天然气资源配置方式现状,认为川渝地区天然气资源配置已经取得了一定的成效,但是资源配置方式以计划配置为主,存在价格扭曲,供求缺口不断增加,资源配置效率低下等问题。在对资源配置现状分析基础上,分析了影响天然气资源配置的六大影响因素。并根据对川渝地区天然气产业链发展的长期展望及价格改革的趋势,分析了对天然气资源配置的影响,提出了天然气资源优化配置方案。经过上述研究,论文取得了两项研究成果:第一、本文从勘探开发,天然气价格,天然气利用政策等六方面系统的分析了川渝地区资源配置效率的影响因素,其中,价格为核心影响因素;第二、可从总量均衡、产业链协调发展、用户结构优化三个层面提出了川渝地区天然气资源优化配置方案。
[Abstract]:With the transformation of economic development mode in our country, from the original high-pollution development mode to the low-carbon environmental protection development mode, the demand for clean energy such as natural gas is increasing, and the use of natural gas is also paid more and more attention to, however, Natural gas resources are scarce. Therefore, in order to realize the optimal allocation of natural gas resources, it is necessary to systematically and deeply study the theory and method of the optimal allocation of natural gas resources, and combine with the actual situation in Sichuan and Chongqing regions. To find out the optimal allocation of natural gas resources in Sichuan and Chongqing areas, this paper adopts the method of combining qualitative and quantitative research, combined with regulation theory, price theory, resource allocation theory, This paper puts forward the principles and objectives of natural gas resource allocation, analyzes the present situation of natural gas resource allocation in Sichuan and Chongqing areas, and thinks that the natural gas resource allocation in Sichuan and Chongqing areas has achieved certain results, but the main way of resource allocation is to plan allocation. There are some problems such as price distortion, increasing gap between supply and demand, low efficiency of resource allocation and so on. This paper analyzes the six influential factors affecting the allocation of natural gas resources. According to the long-term prospect of the development of natural gas industry chain in Sichuan and Chongqing and the trend of price reform, the influence on the allocation of natural gas resources is analyzed. Through the above research, the thesis has obtained two research results: first, this paper from the exploration and development, natural gas price, This paper systematically analyzes the influencing factors of resource allocation efficiency in Sichuan and Chongqing areas from six aspects, such as natural gas utilization policy, among which price is the core factor. Secondly, it can be developed from the balance of total amount and coordinated development of industrial chain. The optimal allocation scheme of natural gas resources in Sichuan and Chongqing areas is put forward in three aspects of user structure optimization.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.22

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