张謇、张静江工业化方略之比较

发布时间：2018-03-02 06:08

  本文关键词： 张謇 张静江 工业化方略 发展经济学　出处：《贵州社会科学》2015年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：张謇、张静江是近代中国两位分属不同世代的著名经济实干家,但二人都在日本侵略中国这一宏观历史因素的刺激、干扰与影响下提出和施行了各自的工业化方略。张謇的工业化方略要求优先发展中国的棉纺织业和钢铁工业,张静江的工业化方略则主张优先发展中国的基础性产业,其根本目的都是希望借助一种重点突破、循序渐进的经济发展策略来实现中国的繁荣富强。两者在本质上既与发展经济学中的不平衡增长理论不谋而合,又体现了发展经济学中强调农业与工业要相互促进、协调发展的广义工业化概念。
[Abstract]:Zhang Jian and Zhang Jingjiang are two famous economic doers of different generations in modern China, but both were stimulated by the macroscopic historical factor of Japan's invasion of China. Under the interference and influence, the respective industrialization strategies are put forward and implemented. Zhang Jian's industrialization strategy calls for giving priority to the development of China's textile industry and iron and steel industry, while Zhang Jingjiang's industrialization strategy advocates giving priority to the development of China's basic industries. Their fundamental purpose is to realize the prosperity and strength of China by means of a key breakthrough and a gradual economic development strategy. In essence, both of them coincide with the theory of unbalanced growth in development economics. It also embodies the concept of broad industrialization in development economics, which emphasizes that agriculture and industry should promote each other and develop harmoniously.
【作者单位】： 南通大学;
【基金】：南通大学引进人才项目“民国经济思想史话—以人物为个案”(03080758) 浙江省哲学社会科学规划重点课题“浙江近代经济思想史论”(09WHZT006Z)
【分类号】：F429
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本文编号：1555322