长庆油田员工安全培训研究

发布时间：2018-03-07 21:37

本文选题：长庆油田　切入点：安全培训　出处：《兰州交通大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,国家安全生产工作在法制建设、体制机制创新以及政策法规的完善等方面取得很大的进展,特别是在党的“十八大”提出的要进一步加强企业安全生产基础建设的要求后,作为企业员工教育培训的重要组成部分,安全技术培训越来越受到国家的重视[1]。对员工进行安全技术教育,是企业安全生产的一项重要的基础性工作,是贯彻“安全第一,预防为主”方针的具体体现,是建立安全生产长效机制的一项重要举措,对于企业的绩效、生存与发展都有着至关重要的作用。通过安全培训,使企业员工系统掌握国家和企业有关安全生产的方针政策、法律、规程和安全技能,增强自主安全意识和安全事故应急处置能力,全面提高企业安全工作的管理水平和员工队伍素质,有效杜绝或减少生产安全事故,从而逐步实现企业的本质化安全。而当前全国的安全生产工作虽然取得了一定成效,但形势依然严峻,突出表现在重特大事故尚未有效遏制。据国家安全生产监督管理总局(以下简称“安监总局”)统计数据显示,2013年,全国安全生产形势稳定好转,各类事故起数和死亡人数同比分别下降8.2%和3.5%。全国共查处典型安全生产非法违法行为112.5万起,治理纠正违规违章行为222.8万起,查处结案重特大事故44起,649人受到纪律处分、299人移交司法机关。2014年1月17日,安监总局在召开的全国安全生产工作会议上通报了2013年全国32个省级统计单位事故情况:全国25个省份事故总量下降、14个省份重特大事故下降,天津、内蒙古、辽宁、浙江、海南、西藏、青海、宁夏、新疆兵团等9个省级单位没有发生重特大事故,北京、河北等15个省份发生了1至2起重大事故,吉林、黑龙江、安徽、山东、湖北、四川、贵州、云南等8个省份发生了3起及以上重大事故,其中吉林和山东各发生2起特别重大事故。显示出一些地区和单位科学发展、安全发展理念没有牢固树立,安全生产责任不落实,安全生产基础比较薄弱、安全监管工作存在差距。本文以长庆油田安全培训工作实际为例,通过大量的案例和数据,讲述作为一名安全培训的管理者,面对油田地域广阔,人员高度分散,培训人数巨大及油田产能建设不断增长过程中带来的各种生产安全隐患的现状,如何在保证安全培训工作质量和任务完成的同时,不断提升安全培训的管理水平,增强油田员工安全责任意识,降低生产事故发生几率,保障从业人员生命财产安全,从而有效助推油田安全生产工作稳步前进。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the work of national safety production has made great progress in the construction of legal system, the innovation of system and mechanism, and the improvement of policies and regulations. In particular, after the request of the Party's "18 National Congress" to further strengthen the basic construction of enterprise safety in production, as an important part of the education and training of enterprise employees, Safety technology training is paid more and more attention by the state [1] .According to safety technology education for employees, it is an important basic work of enterprise safety production, and it is the concrete embodiment of carrying out the policy of "safety first, prevention first". It is an important measure to establish a long-term mechanism for production safety. It plays an important role in the performance, survival and development of an enterprise. Through safety training, the employees of an enterprise can systematically grasp the principles and policies of the state and the enterprise concerning production safety. Laws, regulations and safety skills, enhance the sense of safety and safety emergency handling ability, improve the management level of enterprise safety work and the quality of the staff, effectively prevent or reduce production safety accidents, In order to gradually realize the essential safety of enterprises. Although the present national work on safety in production has achieved certain results, the situation is still grim. The major and serious accidents have not yet been effectively curbed. According to the statistical data of the State Administration of production Safety Supervision and Administration (hereinafter referred to as "SASAA"), in 2013, the situation of production safety in the whole country steadily improved. The initial number of accidents and the number of deaths fell by 8.2% and 3.5 respectively from a year earlier. A total of one million one hundred and twenty-five thousand cases of typical illegal and illegal activities in production safety were investigated and dealt with throughout the country, and two million two hundred and twenty-eight thousand cases of violations and regulations were rectified. Investigation and punishment of 44 cases of serious and serious accidents involving 649 persons subject to disciplinary action and handed over to the judicial authorities. January 17th 2014, At the national safety work conference held by the General Administration of Safety Supervision and Supervision, the State Administration of Safety Supervision and Supervision reported on the accident situation of 32 provincial statistical units in the country in 2013: the total number of accidents in 25 provinces nationwide decreased, the number of major accidents in 14 provinces dropped, Tianjin, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Zhejiang, Nine provincial units such as Hainan, Tibet, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang did not have major accidents. There were one or two major accidents in 15 provinces, including Beijing and Hebei. Jilin, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Shandong, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, There have been three or more major accidents in eight provinces, including Jilin and Shandong. This shows that some regions and units have developed scientifically, the concept of safety development has not been firmly established, and the responsibility for safety production has not been implemented. The safety production foundation is relatively weak, the safety supervision work exists the disparity. This article takes the Changqing oil field safety training work as an example, through the massive case and the data, narrates as a safety training manager, faces the oil field vast area, How to ensure the quality and task of safety training at the same time when the personnel are highly dispersed, the number of training personnel is huge and the production safety hidden danger brought by the increasing production capacity construction of oil field is brought about. The management level of safety training should be improved continuously, the consciousness of safety responsibility of oil field staff should be strengthened, the probability of production accidents should be reduced, the safety of life and property of employees should be guaranteed, and the work of safe production in oil field could be effectively promoted.
【学位授予单位】：兰州交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F272.92;F426.22

【相似文献】