辽宁省能源效率与产业结构的空间特征及耦合关系
本文关键词:中国经济与环境污染耦合度格局及工业结构解析,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。
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SpatialpatternsandcouplingrelationsbetweenenergyefficiencyandindustrialstructureinLiaoningProvince
GUANWei1,2,XUShuting1
(1.SchoolofUrbanandEnvironment,LiaoningNormalUniversity,Dalian116029,Liaoning,China;
2.ResearchCenterforMarineEconomyandSustainableDevelopment,LiaoningNormalUniversity,
Dalian116029,Liaoning,China)
Abstract:Taking14prefecture-levelcitiesinLiaoningProvinceasthesourceofsamplesinthestudyarea,thispaperfirstexploredthespatialhierarchyandstructuralcharacteristicsofenergyefficiencyfromthefollowingthreeaspects:comprehensiveenergyefficiencybymeansofDEA,energyconsumptionperunitofGDP,andtheenergyefficiencyincombinationoftheformertwoindexes.Aftermeasuringandanalyzingthedegreesofadvancement,rationalityandconcentrationofindustrialstructureineachcity,wegeneralizedthecouplingfeaturesbetweenenergyefficiencyandindustrialstructureinLiaoningbyusingthecouplingdegreeratingmodel.Someconclusionscanbedrawnasfollows.(1)The14citiesdiffersignificantlyintheirenergyefficiency,amongwhich,fourcities(Shenyang,Dalian,AnshanandJinzhou)enjoythehighestenergyefficiency,butthenorthwesternpartandotherheavyindustrycitiessuchasFushunandBenxibelongtolowefficiencyandhighconsumptionarea.(2)Inareaswithhigherefficiency,thespatialpatternsofthecomprehensiveenergyefficiency,theenergyconsumptionforGDPperunit,andtheenergyutilizationefficiencypresentpatternsof'π','II',and'H',respectively.Geographically,fromeasttowestandfromnorthtosouth,theenergyutilizationefficiencyshowsdifferenttrend;thebinuclearstructureofeconomicdevelopmentandotherfactorshaveamajoreffectontheformationofthiskindofspatialpatternofenergyefficiency.(3)ThesoutheasternpartofLiaoningenjoyshigherdegreeofadvancementofindustrialstructure.WithShenyangandDalianholdingtwoends,theareaswithhigherdegreeofrationalityofindustrialstructurepresentsan'H'-shapedpattern.TheurbanagglomerationsinthecentralandsouthernLiaoningenjoyhigherdegreeofconcentrationofindustrialstructure.(4)Theoverallcouplingdegreebetweenenergyefficiencyandindustrialstructureislowintheprovince,butatbothendsofShenyangandDalian,thecouplingdegreebetweentheadvancementofindustrialstructureandenergyefficiencyisrelativelyhighthanthatofothercities.
Keywords:energyefficiency;industrialstructure;spatialpattern;coupling;Liaoning
本文关键词:中国经济与环境污染耦合度格局及工业结构解析,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。
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