全球化背景下我国能源企业国际经营的政治风险与对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 03:17

本文选题：全球化　切入点：能源企业　出处：《天津师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：政治风险是我国能源企业国际经营的主要风险之一,也是至关重要的风险。但事实上,我国能源企业在面对政治风险上,却缺少系统的、成熟的、科学的指导,从而使得企业不能有效应对政治风险。本文的目的在于,在阐明政治风险的定义、评估模型的基础上,提出一个新的适用于能源企业政治风险评估的方法,以实证作为补充,以有助于政治风险防范的工作。本文从能源企业界定、国际经营理论和政治风险理论入手,通过对能源企业国际经营的现状分析,为政治风险模型的提出做出铺垫,然后研究了传统政治风险模型和方法,创造性的将模糊评价法引入到模型中来,结合德尔菲法构建了以产品的政治敏感性、企业经营当地化程度、企业风险预警机制、外汇管制制度、东道国政治稳定状况、国与国文化制度的差异度、政府干预与官员腐败、环境与能源安全、“中国威胁论”、全球性金融危机十个因素为主导的新政治风险评估方法。最后结合传统能源和新能源案例分析,从企业和政府层面提出了政治风险防范的对策。
[Abstract]:Political risk is one of the main risks in the international operation of Chinese energy enterprises, and it is also a crucial risk. But in fact, in the face of political risks, Chinese energy enterprises lack systematic, mature and scientific guidance. The purpose of this paper is to put forward a new method to evaluate the political risk of energy enterprises on the basis of clarifying the definition and evaluation model of political risk. To help prevent political risks. This paper starts with the definition of energy enterprise, the theory of international operation and the theory of political risk, through the analysis of the current situation of the international operation of energy enterprise, makes the foundation for the political risk model, and then studies the traditional political risk model and method. Introducing fuzzy evaluation method into the model creatively, combining Delphi method to construct the political sensitivity of the product, the degree of localization of business operation, the early warning mechanism of enterprise risk, the foreign exchange control system, the political stability of host country. The differences between national cultural systems, government intervention and official corruption, Environment and energy security, "China threat theory", ten factors of global financial crisis as the leading new political risk assessment method. Finally, combining with the case analysis of traditional energy and new energy, the paper puts forward the countermeasures of political risk prevention from enterprise and government level.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F272.3;F426.2

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