基于专利分析的吉林省汽车电子产业技术预测研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 15:08

本文选题：汽车电子 + 专利分析　；参考：《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济的发展，人们对科技的要求已越来越高，对产品的需求也越来越多样化。汽车电子作为技术密集型产业，，汽车电子的成本在整车成本中变得越来越高，谁掌握了技术谁将赢得市场，为了能在市场占有一席之地，各大企业都在积极采取技术研发投入和联合研发等措施来加大技术投入。专利作为评价技术的有效方式，通过专利分析，可以了解技术发展现状以及预测技术发展趋势，为企业决策提供指导意见。本文首先介绍了专利地图的定义、分类和作用；技术路线图的定义、划分及其类型、制动过程；技术预测的定义和作用，为本文的写作提供了理论支持。其次在阐述了我国汽车电子产业发展现状的基础上，结合吉林省在汽车电子产业上的投入和举措，总结了吉林省汽车电子产业对于未来发展的主要优势和劣势。本文核心部分则根据吉林省年—年的汽车电子专利数据展开分析，分别从专利历年分布图、专利申请人分布、分类分析和主要技术分布等方面展开分析。以专利数据的分析结果为依据，以市场需求分析、产业目标分析、技术壁垒分析、研发需求分析为技术路径进行逐个分析，绘制了基于吉林省专利数据的汽车电子产业技术路线图。在本文的最后，分别从政府、产业、企业三个层面提供了技术路线图的实施建议，并总结了本文的结论以及提出了后期研究的展望。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy, people's demand for science and technology has become higher and higher, and the demand for products has become more and more diversified.Automotive electronics, as a technology-intensive industry, the cost of automotive electronics has become higher and higher in the whole car cost, who master the technology who will win the market, in order to be able to occupy a place in the market,Major enterprises are actively taking technical R & D investment and joint R & D measures to increase technical investment.Patent as an effective way to evaluate technology, through patent analysis, we can understand the status quo of technology development and predict the trend of technology development, and provide guidance for enterprises to make decisions.This paper first introduces the definition, classification and function of patent map, the definition, division and type of technology roadmap, braking process, and the definition and function of technology prediction, which provides theoretical support for the writing of this paper.Secondly, on the basis of expounding the present situation of automobile electronics industry in our country, combined with the investment and measures of Jilin province in automobile electronics industry, the paper summarizes the main advantages and disadvantages of automobile electronics industry in Jilin province for the future development.The core part of this paper is based on the data of automobile electronic patent in Jilin province, and analyzes the distribution of patent in the past years, the distribution of patent applicants, the classification analysis and the distribution of main technology.Based on the analysis results of patent data and market demand analysis, industry target analysis, technical barrier analysis and R & D demand analysis, the technical path is analyzed one by one.The technical roadmap of automobile electronics industry based on patent data of Jilin province is drawn.At the end of this paper, the author provides some suggestions on the implementation of the technology roadmap from three aspects of government, industry and enterprise, and summarizes the conclusion of this paper and puts forward the prospect of the later research.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G306;F426.471

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