M油田油气资产全生命周期管理研究
发布时间：2018-08-30 07:56
【摘要】：近年来,国家提出了加快推进油田企业发展方式的转变,要求在提高采油技术装备水平和资产经营效益方面取得双丰收。在此背景下,M油田日益重视油气资产管理的投入产出问题,尝试在油气资产管理中引入全生命周期管理的理念,通过创新管理方法和技术手段来提高资产管理水平和经营效益。 油气资产全生命周期管理是对油气资产从规划、形成、生产运营到报废处置等全过程进行的管控,它通过降低和控制资产全生命周期中的总成本来提高和增强资产经营效益和使用效益,最终实现油气资产管理的有效性、安全性和可靠性,实现油田作业区价值的最大化。本文从以下几个方面对M油田油气资产全生命周期管理进行了研究： (1)阐述了资产全生命周期管理的相关概念。 (2)分析了M油田油气资产管理现状与存在的主要问题。 (3)构建了M油田油气资产全生命周期的管理模式,包括油气资产全生命周期的管理理念、管理策略、管理机构、业务流程、评价体系、信息系统。 (4)探讨了M油田油气资产全生命周期管理的实施措施、各个阶段(规划设计期、采购建设期、生产运营期、报废处置期)的资产管控措施以及实施油气资产全生命周期管理的保障措施。 (5)设计了M油田油气资产全生命周期管理效果的评价指标体系、评价方法与评价模型,并进行了实例运用。 本文的研究注重理论研究与M油田油气资产管理实践的紧密结合,通过对资产全生命周期管理的理论研究,为M油田油气资产管理的实际操作和执行提供有效可行的解决方法。全面开展油气资产全生命周期管理技术深化研究和体系建设,及时将研究成果应用于资产管理各环节,有助于提升油田企业精益化管理和科学决策的水平,将大大提高油田企业的综合竞争能力。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the state has proposed to accelerate the transformation of the development mode of oil field enterprises, which requires a double harvest in improving the level of oil recovery technology and equipment and the efficiency of assets management. Under this background, more and more attention has been paid to the input-output problem of oil and gas asset management, which attempts to introduce the concept of whole life cycle management into oil and gas asset management, and to improve the level of asset management and management efficiency by means of innovative management methods and technical means. The whole life cycle management of oil and gas assets is the control of the whole process of oil and gas assets from planning, forming, production and operation to scrapping and disposal. By reducing and controlling the total cost of the whole life cycle of the assets, it can improve and enhance the benefit of the management and use of the assets, finally realize the effectiveness, security and reliability of the management of oil and gas assets, and realize the maximization of the value of the operation area of the oil field. In this paper, the whole life cycle management of oil and gas assets in M oilfield is studied from the following aspects: (1) the related concepts of the whole life cycle management of oil and gas assets in M oilfield are expounded. (2) the oil and gas asset management in M oil field is analyzed. (3) the whole life cycle management model of oil and gas assets in M oilfield is constructed. Including the management concept, management strategy, management organization, business process, evaluation system and information system of oil and gas assets. (4) the implementation measures of oil and gas asset life cycle management in M oilfield are discussed. Various stages (planning and design period, procurement construction period, production and operation period, (5) the evaluation index system, evaluation method and evaluation model for the effect of oil and gas asset life cycle management in M oilfield are designed. And carried on the example application. The research in this paper focuses on the close combination of theoretical research and oil and gas asset management practice in M oilfield. Through the theoretical research on the whole life cycle management of oil and gas assets, it provides an effective and feasible solution for the actual operation and execution of oil and gas asset management in M oilfield. The comprehensive development of oil and gas asset life cycle management technology to deepen research and system construction, and timely application of research results to all aspects of asset management will help to improve the level of lean management and scientific decision-making in oil field enterprises. Will greatly improve the comprehensive competitiveness of oil field enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：西南石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.22
本文编号：2212460
[Abstract]:In recent years, the state has proposed to accelerate the transformation of the development mode of oil field enterprises, which requires a double harvest in improving the level of oil recovery technology and equipment and the efficiency of assets management. Under this background, more and more attention has been paid to the input-output problem of oil and gas asset management, which attempts to introduce the concept of whole life cycle management into oil and gas asset management, and to improve the level of asset management and management efficiency by means of innovative management methods and technical means. The whole life cycle management of oil and gas assets is the control of the whole process of oil and gas assets from planning, forming, production and operation to scrapping and disposal. By reducing and controlling the total cost of the whole life cycle of the assets, it can improve and enhance the benefit of the management and use of the assets, finally realize the effectiveness, security and reliability of the management of oil and gas assets, and realize the maximization of the value of the operation area of the oil field. In this paper, the whole life cycle management of oil and gas assets in M oilfield is studied from the following aspects: (1) the related concepts of the whole life cycle management of oil and gas assets in M oilfield are expounded. (2) the oil and gas asset management in M oil field is analyzed. (3) the whole life cycle management model of oil and gas assets in M oilfield is constructed. Including the management concept, management strategy, management organization, business process, evaluation system and information system of oil and gas assets. (4) the implementation measures of oil and gas asset life cycle management in M oilfield are discussed. Various stages (planning and design period, procurement construction period, production and operation period, (5) the evaluation index system, evaluation method and evaluation model for the effect of oil and gas asset life cycle management in M oilfield are designed. And carried on the example application. The research in this paper focuses on the close combination of theoretical research and oil and gas asset management practice in M oilfield. Through the theoretical research on the whole life cycle management of oil and gas assets, it provides an effective and feasible solution for the actual operation and execution of oil and gas asset management in M oilfield. The comprehensive development of oil and gas asset life cycle management technology to deepen research and system construction, and timely application of research results to all aspects of asset management will help to improve the level of lean management and scientific decision-making in oil field enterprises. Will greatly improve the comprehensive competitiveness of oil field enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：西南石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.22
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