我国煤矿企业本质安全文化建设及其评价体系研究

发布时间：2018-09-02 05:33

【摘要】：煤炭工业不仅是资源约束型、环境约束型的典型行业,而且是安全约束型的特殊行业。因此,煤矿企业本质安全文化是具有特殊使命的文化。煤炭企业本质安全文化体系建设必须根据行业特点和企业自身,充分借鉴并运用现代企业管理思想、精细化管理思想和本质安全管理思想,最终构建出具有鲜明特色的煤矿企业本质安全文化。本质安全管理是一种管理思想,建立在安全系统理论的基础上,力求在生产过程中做到设备无故障、人员无失误、系统无缺陷、管理无漏洞,最终实现人员、机器、环境、管理的本质安全。在本质安全管理的背景下,煤矿企业安全文化的内涵也发生了相应的变化,演变成为本质安全文化。煤矿企业本质安全文化体现了人—机—环—管的系统安全观,是用文化的形式渗透并有效指导煤矿企业本质安全管理的各项工作,是安全文化的较高境界。本文在简要分析了我国煤矿企业本质安全文化建设现状的基础上,系统梳理了本质安全文化相关理论并结合国内外先进煤矿企业本质安全文化体系的建设经验,构建出本文的煤矿企业本质安全文化体系,并相应的提炼出煤矿企业本质安全文化评价指标体系,其中一级指标7个,二级指标35个,指标体系的范围全面涵盖集团高层领导、中层干部和基层职员。最后以安徽省淮南市谢一矿为例,对该矿的本质安全文化体系建设进行综合评估,并针对评估结果提出相应的改进建议。
[Abstract]:Coal industry is not only a typical industry of resource-constrained and environment-constrained type, but also a special industry of safety-constrained type. Therefore, the intrinsic safety culture of coal mining enterprises is a culture with special mission. The construction of intrinsic safety culture system of coal enterprises must fully draw lessons from and apply modern enterprise management according to the characteristics of the industry and the enterprises themselves. Thought, refined management thought and intrinsic safety management thought, eventually build a distinctive characteristics of the coal mine enterprise intrinsic safety culture.
Essential safety management is a kind of management thought, which is based on the theory of safety system, and strives to achieve the essential safety of personnel, machinery, environment and management in the process of production. Under the background of essential safety management, the connotation of safety culture of coal mine enterprises is also included. Corresponding changes have taken place and evolved into an intrinsic safety culture. The intrinsic safety culture of coal mining enterprises embodies the systematic safety concept of man-machine-ring-tube, which is the higher realm of safety culture, permeates and effectively guides the work of intrinsic safety management of coal mining enterprises in the form of culture.
Based on a brief analysis of the status quo of the construction of intrinsic safety culture in China's coal mining enterprises, this paper systematically combs the related theories of intrinsic safety culture and combines the construction experience of the intrinsic safety culture system of advanced coal mining enterprises at home and abroad, constructs the intrinsic safety culture system of coal mining enterprises in this paper, and refines the enterprise-based coal mining enterprises accordingly. The evaluation index system of quality safety culture includes 7 first-class indexes and 35 second-class indexes. The scope of the index system covers all the senior leaders, middle-level cadres and grass-roots staff of the group. Finally, taking Xieyi Coal Mine in Huainan City, Anhui Province as an example, the construction of the essential safety culture system of the mine is comprehensively evaluated, and corresponding modifications are proposed according to the evaluation results. Make a suggestion.
【学位授予单位】：安徽理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TD791;F426.21

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