XX企业科技成果转化模式研究

发布时间：2018-09-16 20:20

【摘要】：目前，科技竞争成为国际上经济竞争的集中体现，科技成果数量、质量和科技成果转化速度的竞争又是其最主要的表现。科技竞争在经济竞争的比重越来越大，没有科技发展，任何国家和地区的经济发展势头永远不可能增强，把经济和科技结合起来看，，科研的核心目标已经是追求科技成果是否能转化生产力并实现产业化，而不再只是追求技术先进性。科教兴国战略实施以来，随着国家对科技投入的加大和科技创新体系的不断完善，我国科技成果数量大幅增长，成果转化力度不断加大。但是，由于目前我国企业普遍存在科技成果转化意识不强，科技成果转化模式较为死板简单，运行效果较差等问题，致使我国企业科技成果转化率一直处于偏低的范畴。因此，结合企业实例，对企业科技成果转化模式展开深入研究，具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。本文在对企业科技成果转化文献梳理的基础上，总结出影响企业科技成果转化的关键点和核心变量，对比了当前我国企业科技成果转化的主要模式类型及其优劣势，总结了企业科技成果的一般流程。在此基础上，以XX企业为例，对XX企业进行了详细的调查研究，利用统计数据进行描述性分析，掌握了该企业科技成果转化重要的第一手资料，分析该企业科技成果转化的现状、科技成果转化模式选择、科技成果转化模式运行现状及其所面临的的主要困境，并通过深入分析和研究该企业现行的科技成果转化模式，从中查找出了制约该企业科技成果转化的主要因素，探讨了该企业在选择科技成果转化模式过程中应注意的问题。最后，通过对统计数据梳理总结XX企业现行科技成果转化模式存在的一些关键性问题，结合当前所确立的科技成果转化模式有效运行的条件，掌握XX企业主要需求。以此为依据，提出促使XX企业科技成果转化模式有效运行的具体对策与建议。以期通过本文的研究，促进XX企业科技成果转化为现实生产力，提高科技成果转化水平、促进企业科技成果产业化，着力提升XX企业经济可持续发展目标，进而提升XX企业综合竞争力提供决策支持。
[Abstract]:At present, the competition of science and technology has become the concentrated embodiment of the international economic competition, and the competition of the quantity, quality and speed of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is its most important performance. The proportion of science and technology competition in economic competition is increasing. Without the development of science and technology, the momentum of economic development of any country or region will never be enhanced. Look at the combination of economy and science and technology. The core goal of scientific research is whether or not scientific and technological achievements can be transformed into productive forces and realize industrialization, rather than merely pursuing the advanced nature of technology. Since the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, with the increase of national investment in science and technology and the continuous improvement of science and technology innovation system, the number of scientific and technological achievements in our country has increased substantially, and the intensity of transformation of achievements has been continuously increased. However, at present, the enterprises in our country generally have some problems, such as weak consciousness of transformation of scientific and technological achievements, relatively rigid and simple transformation mode of scientific and technological achievements, poor operation effect, etc., which result in the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements of Chinese enterprises being on the low side all the time. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the transformation mode of enterprise scientific and technological achievements. On the basis of combing the literature on the transformation of enterprise scientific and technological achievements, this paper summarizes the key points and core variables that affect the transformation of enterprises' scientific and technological achievements, and compares the main patterns and advantages and disadvantages of the transformation of enterprises' scientific and technological achievements in our country at present. The general process of scientific and technological achievements of enterprises is summarized. On this basis, taking the XX enterprise as an example, the paper makes a detailed investigation and research on the XX enterprise, uses the statistical data to carry on the descriptive analysis, has grasped the important first-hand information of the enterprise's scientific and technological achievements transformation. This paper analyzes the present situation of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the enterprise, the selection of the transformation mode of scientific and technological achievements, the current operating situation of the transformation mode of scientific and technological achievements and the main difficulties it faces, and through in-depth analysis and research on the current transformation mode of scientific and technological achievements in the enterprise, This paper finds out the main factors restricting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of the enterprise, and probes into the problems that should be paid attention to in the process of selecting the transformation mode of scientific and technological achievements. Finally, through combing and summarizing some key problems existing in the current transformation mode of scientific and technological achievements in XX enterprises, combining with the conditions of effective operation of the established transformation mode of scientific and technological achievements at present, we can grasp the main requirements of XX enterprises. On the basis of this, the paper puts forward the concrete countermeasures and suggestions to promote the effective operation of the transformation mode of scientific and technological achievements of XX enterprises. The purpose of this paper is to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of XX enterprises into real productivity, to improve the level of transformation of scientific and technological achievements, to promote the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements of enterprises, and to promote the goal of sustainable economic development of XX enterprises. Then improve the comprehensive competitiveness of XX enterprises to provide decision support.
【学位授予单位】：重庆理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.4;F273.1

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