小家电产品研发中的风险管理

发布时间：2018-10-15 20:52

【摘要】：随着我国市场经济的建立,世界形势风云变幻,全球经济格局重塑,多极化趋势加剧,市场环境日新月异。各种不确定性影响因素日益繁多,企业研发项目面临的风险也越来越复杂多变。因此,加强研发风险管理已经成为企业管理者密切关注的问题。小家电企业普遍面临产品研发过程中的风险,而产品研发的风险管理就是对风险进行充分识别、综合分析和谨慎评估的基础上,敢于预测,积极采取措施有效控制风险的过程。本文通过对小家电产品研发中的风险进行研究,找出风险因素和原因,从而为风险管理者建立风险预警机制和采取相应的对策打下基础,用最经济的方法将项目开发中可能导致不利后果的风险减少或降低到最低限度。本文通过对小家电产品研发中的风险进行论述,系统地论述了项目研发全寿命周期内各阶段的风险,并识别出研发中的风险因素,并在此基础上建立风险评价指标,适当的进行风险决策,以期为风险管理及防范提供参考。企业研发面临的风险日益加剧和难以预见,急需建立有效的研发风险预警机制和系统来预测、预控和处理研发风险,以期风险最小化,企业利润最大化,为企业的长期发展提供可靠保证。
[Abstract]:With the establishment of China's market economy, the world situation has changed, the global economic pattern has been reshaped, the trend of multipolarization has intensified, and the market environment has changed with each passing day. All kinds of uncertain factors are becoming more and more complicated, and the risk of enterprise R & D project is becoming more and more complex and changeable. Therefore, strengthening R & D risk management has become a problem that managers pay close attention to. The risk management of product research and development is the process of fully identifying the risk, synthetically analyzing and carefully evaluating, daring to predict and taking active measures to control the risk. In this paper, the risk factors and reasons are found out through the research on the risk in the research and development of small household appliances, so as to lay the foundation for the risk manager to establish the risk warning mechanism and take corresponding countermeasures. Minimize or minimize the risk of adverse consequences in project development in the most economical way. This paper discusses the risk in the research and development of small household appliances, systematically discusses the risk in each stage of the whole life cycle of the project development, and identifies the risk factors in the research and development, and establishes the risk evaluation index on this basis. Make appropriate risk decision to provide reference for risk management and prevention. The risk of enterprise R & D is becoming more and more serious and unpredictable. It is urgent to establish an effective R & D risk warning mechanism and system to predict, pre-control and deal with R & D risk in order to minimize the risk and maximize the profits of the enterprise. For the long-term development of enterprises to provide reliable assurance.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F272.3;F426.6

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