我国汽车产业国际竞争力研究
发布时间：2018-11-02 17:42
【摘要】： 汽车产业作为国家产业的支柱产业,对社会经济建设和科学技术发展有重要的推动作用。随着全球经济一体化日趋明显,市场竞争日益激烈,面对国外汽车巨头的进入,我国的汽车产业仍存在技术含量低、规模小、自主研发差、缺少自主品牌等问题。在经济全球化趋势不断加强背景下,如何提升汽车产业的国际竞争力,是具有重大现实意义的问题。 本文在国内外相关文献研究基础上,对产业国际竞争力的内涵及其理论基础进行了较为系统的研究;考察了世界汽车产业的全球化发展趋势,剖析了我国汽车产业的发展历程及现状;构建了包括生产竞争力、市场竞争力、环境竞争力三个方面的汽车产业竞争力评价指标体系,对我国汽车产业的竞争力进行了实证分析;并进一步运用进出口贸易数据量测法,对我国汽车产业的国际竞争力进行比较,通过对比我国和几个典型国家汽车产业的四个贸易竞争指数—可比净出口指数、显示性比较优势指数、显示性竞争优势指数、净出口显示性比较优势指数,来评价我国汽车产业的国际竞争力。在此基础上,确立了汽车产业国际竞争力的影响因素。 最后,在实证研究的基础上提出提升我国汽车产业竞争力的策略和方法。
[Abstract]:As the pillar industry of national industry, automobile industry plays an important role in social economic construction and the development of science and technology. With the global economic integration becoming more and more obvious, the market competition is becoming increasingly fierce. Facing the entry of foreign automobile giants, the automobile industry of our country still has the problems of low technical content, small scale, poor independent R & D and lack of independent brand. Under the background of economic globalization, how to improve the international competitiveness of automobile industry is of great practical significance. Based on the domestic and foreign literature, this paper makes a systematic study on the connotation and theoretical basis of industrial international competitiveness. The development trend of global automobile industry in the world is investigated, and the development course and present situation of automobile industry in China are analyzed. The evaluation index system of automobile industry competitiveness, including production competitiveness, market competitiveness and environmental competitiveness, is constructed, and the competitiveness of China's automobile industry is analyzed empirically. Furthermore, the international competitiveness of China's automobile industry is compared by using the data volume measurement method of import and export trade. By comparing the four trade competition indices of automobile industry in China and several typical countries, the comparable net export index is compared. In order to evaluate the international competitiveness of China's automobile industry, the index of display comparative advantage, the index of display competitive advantage and the index of net export show comparative advantage are used to evaluate the international competitiveness of China's automobile industry. On this basis, the influence factors of the international competitiveness of automobile industry are established. Finally, on the basis of empirical research, the paper puts forward the strategies and methods to improve the competitiveness of China's automobile industry.
【学位授予单位】：江苏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：F426.471;F224
[Abstract]:As the pillar industry of national industry, automobile industry plays an important role in social economic construction and the development of science and technology. With the global economic integration becoming more and more obvious, the market competition is becoming increasingly fierce. Facing the entry of foreign automobile giants, the automobile industry of our country still has the problems of low technical content, small scale, poor independent R & D and lack of independent brand. Under the background of economic globalization, how to improve the international competitiveness of automobile industry is of great practical significance. Based on the domestic and foreign literature, this paper makes a systematic study on the connotation and theoretical basis of industrial international competitiveness. The development trend of global automobile industry in the world is investigated, and the development course and present situation of automobile industry in China are analyzed. The evaluation index system of automobile industry competitiveness, including production competitiveness, market competitiveness and environmental competitiveness, is constructed, and the competitiveness of China's automobile industry is analyzed empirically. Furthermore, the international competitiveness of China's automobile industry is compared by using the data volume measurement method of import and export trade. By comparing the four trade competition indices of automobile industry in China and several typical countries, the comparable net export index is compared. In order to evaluate the international competitiveness of China's automobile industry, the index of display comparative advantage, the index of display competitive advantage and the index of net export show comparative advantage are used to evaluate the international competitiveness of China's automobile industry. On this basis, the influence factors of the international competitiveness of automobile industry are established. Finally, on the basis of empirical research, the paper puts forward the strategies and methods to improve the competitiveness of China's automobile industry.
【学位授予单位】：江苏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：F426.471;F224
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