资本外逃行为发凡及其引申

发布时间：2018-01-11 14:19

本文关键词：资本外逃行为发凡及其引申　出处：《改革》2012年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：国内外学者对资本外逃的内涵和规模测算方法进行了系统的研究。国外学者一般从资本流出的动机和资本外逃的后果两个角度来界定资本外逃,主要的观点有投机套利说、风险规避说、管制规避说、社会契约违背说、国民效用或社会福利损失论、资产组合说、不对称风险说。国内学者则认为资本外逃是一种非正常的资本外流,但不等于资本外流,可以非法的方式也可以变相以合法的方式流出,包括短期资本(游资)和长期资本的流出,一般是超出政府控制之外的资本流出。测算资本外逃规模的直接测算法、间接测算法、混合测算法、投资权益差额调整法各有优劣,在理论上运用这些方法测算有效可行,但在实际中往往会遇到困难。将研究对象转为生产性资本外逃的测算,进而分析对一国经济的影响,是未来的研究方向之一。
[Abstract]:Scholars at home and abroad have systematically studied the connotation and scale of capital flight. Foreign scholars generally define capital flight from two perspectives: the motivation of capital outflow and the consequences of capital flight. The main viewpoints are speculative arbitrage theory, risk aversion theory, regulation circumvention theory, social contract violation theory, national utility or social welfare loss theory, portfolio theory. Domestic scholars believe that capital flight is a kind of abnormal capital outflow, but it is not equal to capital outflow. Including short-term capital (floating capital) and long-term capital outflow, generally outside the control of the government capital outflow. The calculation of the scale of capital flight directly, indirect calculation method, mixed calculation method. Investment equity difference adjustment method has its own advantages and disadvantages. It is effective and feasible to use these methods in theory, but it will often encounter difficulties in practice. Further analysis of the impact on a country's economy is one of the future research directions.
【作者单位】：华中科技大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F224;F832.6
【正文快照】： 金融全球化是20世纪金融领域的深刻变革之一,在金融开放的大背景下,资本流动空前高涨。资本外逃作为一种非正常的资本流动,对一国的金融经济无疑是一个巨大的隐患,资本外逃问题也越来越受到学者们的广泛关注。对资本外逃国内外研究进行述评,有助于更加深入地分析资本外逃问题

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