我国文化产业投融资模式创新研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 13:07

本文关键词：我国文化产业投融资模式创新研究　出处：《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着文化产业的巨大经济潜力的展现，文化产业的发展逐渐受到了各国的重视，我国政府也实行了一系列的措施促进文化产业的发展。但是在文化产业迅速发展的同时，一些固有的问题也逐渐凸显。资金问题就是制约我国文化产业发展的瓶颈问题，解决文化产业发展的资金问题，建立文化产业投融资新模式，刻不容缓。首先，本文从文化产业以及文化产业投融资的概念出发，在详细界定文化产业投融资内涵的基础上，介绍文化产业投融资存在着高风险、高回报和高时效等特点。其次，，划定文化产业投融资的发展历程，并总结概括了我国文化产业现存的主要投融资模式。再次，本文通过从产业自身特点和外在制度性障碍两个方面，分析了我国文化产业存在投融资渠道单一、投融资结构不合理、投融资效率低下等问题的原因。其中产业自身原因包括文化产业的意识形态属性、高风险性以及过度依赖政府，而政府支持力度不够、资产评估机制缺失、资本市场体系不健全则构成了文化产业融资存在问题的外部原因。最后，本文在总结了美国、英国、日本等国家的文化产业发展经验的基础上，从内外两个方面对我国文化产业投融资新模式给与了对策上的建议。主要从包括法律法规、文化市场与资本市场对接等外部宏观环境建设和政府主导与市场自发等内部投融资模式构建等方面，去构建囊括财政融资、产业发展基金、银行信贷、债券融资、风险投资以及上市融资等多种方式的投融资模式，以促进我国文化产业的发展壮大。另外，本文还采用了文献研究法、描述研究法等多种方法对我国文化产业的投融资问题进行了全面深入的剖析。同时，还通过比较分析法将国外的一些文化产业发展状况和投融资模式与我国的实际情况做对比，同时提出了相应地适用于我国的融资策略。最后点出，政府政策与市场规律的融合，才是引领文化产业发展的新的方向。
[Abstract]:With the great economic potential of the cultural industry, the development of the cultural industry has been gradually attached importance to. Our government has also implemented a series of measures to promote the development of cultural industry, but the rapid development of cultural industry at the same time. The problem of capital is the bottleneck of restricting the development of cultural industry in our country, solving the problem of fund of the development of cultural industry, and establishing a new mode of investment and financing of cultural industry, it is urgent to set up a new mode of investment and financing of cultural industry. First of all, from the concept of cultural industry and cultural industry investment and financing, on the basis of defining the connotation of cultural industry investment and financing in detail, this paper introduces the cultural industry investment and financing has high risk. The characteristics of high return and high aging. Secondly, delineate the history of investment and financing of cultural industry, and summarize the existing main investment and financing mode of cultural industry in China. Again. By analyzing the characteristics of industry itself and external institutional obstacles, this paper analyzes the single channel of investment and financing and the unreasonable structure of investment and financing in the cultural industry of our country. The reasons of low efficiency of investment and financing include the ideological attributes of cultural industry, high risk and excessive dependence on the government, but the government support is not enough, and the asset evaluation mechanism is missing. The imperfect capital market system is the external reason of the cultural industry financing problems. Finally, this paper summarizes the experience of cultural industry development in the United States, Britain, Japan and other countries. From both internal and external aspects of the new mode of investment and financing of cultural industry in China to give countermeasures, mainly from the laws and regulations. Cultural market and capital market, such as external macro environment construction and government leading and market spontaneous internal investment and financing model construction, to build including financial financing, industrial development funds, bank credit. In order to promote the development and development of China's cultural industry, bond financing, venture capital and listed financing and other modes of investment and financing. In addition, this article also uses the literature research method, describes the research method and so on various methods to our country cultural industry investment and financing question has carried on the comprehensive thorough analysis. At the same time. Also through the comparative analysis of some foreign cultural industry development and investment and financing mode compared with the actual situation in China, at the same time put forward the corresponding financing strategy applicable to our country. Finally, point out. The combination of government policy and market law is the new direction to lead the development of cultural industry.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G124;F832.4

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