国际直接投资的贸易效应:一个理论分析框架

发布时间：2018-01-28 07:32

本文关键词： 国际直接投资贸易效应动机差异行业差异　出处：《当代经济研究》2012年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：无论是投资贸易替代论还是投资贸易互补论,以及后来的学者对贸易与投资进行实证分析之后的新发现,都是对不同时期下的投资与贸易关系的研究成果,是随着跨国公司海外投资的蓬勃发展而不断发展与完善的。国际直接投资与国际贸易之间虽然体现出了替代和促进关系,但是这种替代和促进的程度是不容易准确的测量出来,也是经验研究不容易把握的。国际直接投资不仅对国际贸易存在着量的作用,还存在质的作用。在国际直接投资贸易效应的分析中,应该更多地运用定性方法,这样才更有说服力。
[Abstract]:Whether it is the investment trade substitution theory or the investment trade complementary theory, as well as the later scholars' new findings after the empirical analysis of trade and investment, are the research results of investment and trade relations in different periods. With the rapid development of transnational corporations' overseas investment, the relationship between international direct investment and international trade is reflected in the substitution and promotion. However, the degree of substitution and promotion is not easy to accurately measure out, but also difficult to grasp the empirical study. International direct investment not only has a quantitative role in international trade. There is also a qualitative effect. In the analysis of the effects of international direct investment trade, more qualitative methods should be used in order to be more persuasive.
【作者单位】：吉林大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F831.6;F740
【正文快照】： 一、国际直接投资中贸易的替代论与促进论最早研究国际直接投资与国际贸易关系的是Robert A.Mundell,他从传统的赫克歇尔-俄林理论的两国家、两要素、两商品的分析框架出发,并假定:有两国家A和B,分别生产终端产品棉花和钢,相对于B国来说A国是劳动力丰富的国家,但是缺乏资金,而

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