陕西省县域经济发展的金融支持体系研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 07:34

本文选题：县域经济　切入点：县域金融　出处：《西安电子科技大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：“郡县治,天下安”。县域经济是国民经济的基本单元,县域经济的强弱直接影响着国民经济的兴衰。我国的县域经济主要由农村经济和中小企业经济构成,县域经济是实现城乡一体化的桥梁,而发展县域经济对缩小城乡贫富差距,维护社会稳定也有着不可或缺的作用。陕西省是农业大省,农村经济在县域地区乃至陕西省都占据着举足轻重的地位。陕西省县域经济在发展过程中面临着发展水平普遍偏低、地区间发展不均衡、城乡发展水平差距大等问题,为解决这些问题,必须大力发展县域经济,这不仅有助于提高农民收入,缩小城乡差距,对经济的可持续发展也是必要的。而实践证明,经济与金融的发展是分不开的,为提高县域地区经济发展水平,就要注重建设县域金融支持体系,使县域金融对县域经济发展能起到促进的作用。本文对陕西省经济及金融发展水平进行了系统的分析,找出陕西省县域地区经济及金融发展过程中存在的问题及其成因,并以渭南市大荔县为代表分析陕西省县域地区经济及金融发展现状。本文主要通过对大荔县、陕西省和西安市三个地区的GDP增长率、金融相关率和存贷比进行格兰杰检验,通过对比分析检验结果,分析陕西省县域地区金融发展与经济增长之间是否存在因果关系,结果发现大荔县存在金融抑制现象,因此推断出陕西省县域地区金融发展水平较低,难以对县域经济增长起到促进作用。最终根据国内外相关研究理论及其它地区发展经验,提出建设陕西省县域金融支持体系、促进陕西省县域金融及县域经济发展的相关对策及建议。
[Abstract]:The county economy is the basic unit of the national economy. The strength of the county economy directly affects the rise and fall of the national economy. The county economy of our country is mainly composed of the rural economy and the small and medium-sized enterprises economy. County economy is a bridge to realize the integration of urban and rural areas, and the development of county economy plays an indispensable role in narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor in urban and rural areas and maintaining social stability. The rural economy plays an important role in the county area and even in Shaanxi Province. In the process of development, the county economy of Shaanxi Province is faced with the problems of low level of development, uneven development among regions, large gap between urban and rural development levels, and so on. In order to solve these problems, we must vigorously develop the county economy, which not only helps to raise farmers' income, narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, but also is necessary for the sustainable development of economy. In order to improve the level of economic development in the county area, we should pay attention to the construction of the financial support system at the county level, so that the county finance can promote the development of the county economy. This paper makes a systematic analysis of the level of economic and financial development in Shaanxi Province. To find out the existing problems and their causes in the process of economic and financial development in the county area of Shaanxi Province, and take Dali County of Weinan City as the representative to analyze the present situation of economic and financial development in the county area of Shaanxi Province. The GDP growth rate, financial correlation rate and deposit-loan ratio of Shaanxi Province and Xi'an City are tested by Granger test. By comparing the results of the test, the paper analyzes whether there is a causal relationship between financial development and economic growth in the county area of Shaanxi Province. The results show that there is a phenomenon of financial suppression in Dali County, so it is concluded that the level of financial development in the county area of Shaanxi Province is relatively low, and it is difficult to promote the economic growth of the county area. Finally, according to the relevant research theories at home and abroad and the development experience of other regions, This paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for building county financial support system in Shaanxi province and promoting county finance and county economy development in Shaanxi province.
【学位授予单位】：西安电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127;F832.7

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