东道国人力资本、研发投入与我国OFDI的反向技术溢出

发布时间：2018-03-27 21:10

本文选题：东道国　切入点：人力资本　出处：《世界经济研究》2012年04期

【摘要】：借鉴C-H模型,本文建立中国OFDI反向技术外溢的计量模型,对中国OFDI反向技术外溢的存在性进行了进一步验证,并从东道国角度出发,对影响我国OFDI反向技术外溢的主要因素进行了实证研究。发现我国OFDI具有显著的反向技术外溢,同时这种反向技术外溢受东道国研发投入、人力资本的显著的正向影响。东道国外资政策对我国反向技术外溢存在正向影响,但影响不显著。我国在选择OFDI东道国时,应选择研发投入多、人力资本充裕的国家,而在考虑东道国经济政策时要综合考虑其制度因素,不能仅以外资政策论。
[Abstract]:Using C-H model for reference, this paper establishes the measurement model of Chinese OFDI reverse technology spillover, further validates the existence of Chinese OFDI reverse technology spillover, and proceeds from the point of view of the host country. This paper makes an empirical study on the main factors that influence the reverse technology spillover of OFDI in China. It is found that the reverse technology spillover of OFDI in China has significant reverse technology spillover, and this reverse technology spillover is invested by the host country in R & D. The significant positive influence of human capital. The foreign capital policy of host country has a positive influence on reverse technology spillover of our country, but the influence is not significant. When choosing OFDI host country, China should choose the country with more investment in R & D and abundant human capital. But when considering the host country's economic policy, we should consider its system factors synthetically, not just the foreign capital policy theory.
【作者单位】：南京大学经济学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科研究项目(编号:12YJC790288)“基于产品内分工的我国对外直接投资模式转变研究” 安徽教育厅人文社科项目(编号:SK2012B014)“FDI与安徽实施创新驱动战略互动机制研究:基于知识产权保护视角”的阶段成果
【分类号】：F832.6;F752.67;F249.2;F224

【参考文献】