我国对外直接投资增长的影响因素研究——基于因子分析模型

发布时间：2018-04-24 19:51

本文选题：对外直接投资 + 增长　；参考：《国际商务(对外经济贸易大学学报)》2012年03期

【摘要】：我国对外直接投资额由1990年的9亿美元快速上升至2010年的590亿美元左右,而对外直接投资的存量部分已超过3000亿美元,增长速度之快在全球范围内都不多见。在世界经济形势错综复杂,各种不确定因素急剧增多的外部经济环境和我国外汇储备高达3万多亿美元的背景下,研究我国对外直接投资增长的影响因素从而保持对外直接投资的健康增长是极有意义的。采用因子分析模型对影响我国对外直接投资的因素进行研究得出以下结论:影响我国对外直接投资的主要因子按其影响程度大小排列分别为供给因子、需求因子、外向因子和世界因子,并认为保持自身经济的增长,培育具有国际竞争力的跨国公司和人才、加大与全球市场的经贸往来、抓住这次全球金融危机带来的机遇是使我国对外直接投资继续增加的主要措施。
[Abstract]:China's foreign direct investment (OFDI) has risen rapidly from US $900 million in 1990 to about US $59 billion in 2010, while the stock of FDI has exceeded US $300 billion, the growth rate of which is rare all over the world. In the context of the complex world economic situation, the rapidly increasing external economic environment of various uncertain factors and the fact that China's foreign exchange reserves are as high as more than US $3 trillion, It is very meaningful to study the influencing factors of China's foreign direct investment (OFDI) growth so as to maintain the healthy growth of OFDI. Factor analysis model is used to study the factors affecting FDI in China. The following conclusions are drawn: the main factors affecting FDI are supply factor and demand factor respectively according to their influence degree. External factors and world factors, and maintain their own economic growth, cultivate international competitiveness of multinational companies and talent, and increase economic and trade contacts with the global market, Seizing the opportunity brought by the global financial crisis is the main measure to make China's foreign direct investment continue to increase.
【作者单位】：江苏省委党校;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“国际金融危机对我国外向型经济的影响”(09BJY001)的支持
【分类号】：F832.6

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