捷克与斯洛伐克加入欧元区:战略选择与实际结果

发布时间：2018-04-27 02:10

本文选题：捷克 + 斯洛伐克　；参考：《俄罗斯中亚东欧研究》2012年05期

【摘要】：捷克与斯洛伐克曾经长期共处一国,而且于2004年同时加入欧盟,但在加入欧元区问题上两国有着截然不同的表现。2009年1月1日,斯洛伐克正式成为欧元区第16个成员国。而捷克至今无限期拖延加入欧元区的时间。本文试图通过比较回答以下三个问题:为什么捷克与斯洛伐克在加入欧元区问题上做出了不一样的战略选择?为什么转型初始条件较差的斯洛伐克较快实现了马斯特里赫特趋同标准的全面达标?采用欧元的斯洛伐克与未采用欧元的捷克相比,经济发展的实际结果有何差异?
[Abstract]:The Czech Republic and Slovakia, which had long lived together and joined the European Union in 2004, have had a very different performance in joining the euro zone. Slovakia officially became the 16th member of the euro zone on January 1, 2009. The Czech Republic has so far indefinitely delayed joining the euro zone. This paper attempts to answer the following three questions by comparison: why did the Czech Republic and Slovakia make different strategic choices for joining the euro zone? Why did Slovakia, which had poor initial conditions for transition, quickly achieve full compliance with the Maastricht Convergence criteria? What is the difference in the actual results of economic development between Slovakia using the euro and the Czech Republic that does not adopt the euro?
【作者单位】：北京大学国际关系学院;中国社会科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所;
【分类号】：F825;F151.4

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