泛长江三角洲FDI空间格局演化研究

发布时间：2018-06-19 01:02

本文选题：FDI + 空间格局　；参考：《人文地理》2015年06期

【摘要】：运用GIS—ESDA空间分析框架,探讨2000年以来泛长江三角洲FDI空间格局演化,结果表明:FDI分布总体呈弱集聚格局,热点区分布较稳定,呈现以上海、苏州为核心的圈层结构;FDI增长格局逐渐由随机性向规律性特征转变,集聚现象日益显著,其热点区与次热区均呈现从南向北跃迁,由零星分布向团状集聚形态转变的态势;FDI总体差异逐渐减小,而且作用于整个空间尺度因随机因素引起的空间差异不断降低,空间连续性和自组织性较显著。从各方向发展趋势看,东南—西北方向差异最小,东—西方向差异最大,且南—北方向差异逐渐增大,而其他3个分方向差异不断减小。最后,将FDI空间格局演化的驱动力归结为集聚效应、技术势差、地缘关系、成本和市场容量5个方面。
[Abstract]:Using GIS-ESDA spatial analysis framework, this paper discusses the spatial pattern evolution of FDI in the Pan-Yangtze River Delta since 2000. The results show that the spatial pattern of FDI in the pan-Yangtze River Delta is weak agglomeration in general, and the distribution of hot spots in Shanghai is relatively stable. The pattern of FDI growth in Suzhou is gradually changing from randomness to regularity, and the phenomenon of agglomeration is becoming more and more obvious, and the hot spots and sub-hot areas of Suzhou are all moving from south to north. The trend of the change from sporadic distribution to agglomeration is that the overall difference of FDI decreases gradually, and the spatial difference caused by random factors decreases continuously in the whole spatial scale, and the spatial continuity and self-organization are significant. The difference between southeast and northwest is the smallest, the difference between east and west is the biggest, and the difference between south and north is gradually increasing, while the difference of the other three directions is decreasing. Finally, the driving force of spatial pattern evolution of FDI is attributed to five aspects: agglomeration effect, technological potential difference, geographical relationship, cost and market capacity.
【作者单位】：浙江师范大学地理与环境科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41171106) 浙江省教育厅一般科研项目(KYZSKY14043)
【分类号】：F832.6

【共引文献】