宏观审慎监管机构安排的国际实践

发布时间：2018-12-07 17:27

【摘要】：从2009年4月20国集团(G20)伦敦峰会召开以来,历次G20峰会都将宏观审慎政策纳入公告文件。从国内来看,党的十七届五中全会明确提出要"构建逆周期的金融宏观审慎监管制度框架";2012年召开的全国金融工作会议将宏观审慎监管列为系统性风险防范制度建设的子课题.。而在宏观审慎监管制度安排中,机构安排无疑是重要的一方面。本文从中央银行的历史角色入手,分析了次贷危机爆发后,国际上对于宏观审慎监管机构安排的实施现状,详细研究了美国在次贷危机之后的宏观审慎监管的实践。最后,针对我国金融监管现状,建议中国应在中央银行内部成立中央银行主导的、各个部门联合的宏观审慎监管委员会。
[Abstract]:Since the London summit of the Group of 20 leading nations in April 2009, macroprudential policies have been included in the bulletins. From the domestic point of view, the Fifth Plenary session of the 17th CPC Central Committee clearly proposed to "build a counter-cyclical financial macro-prudential regulatory framework"; The National Financial work Conference held in 2012 listed macro-prudential supervision as a sub-topic of systematic risk prevention system construction. But in macroscopical prudential supervisory system arrangement, the institutional arrangement is undoubtedly an important aspect. Starting with the historical role of the central bank, this paper analyzes the implementation status of macroprudential supervision institutions in the world after the subprime mortgage crisis broke out, and studies in detail the practice of macro-prudential supervision in the United States after the subprime mortgage crisis. Finally, in view of the current situation of financial supervision in China, it is suggested that China should set up a macro-prudential supervision committee led by the central bank and United by various departments within the central bank.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学财政金融学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目《我国金融风险管理和监管问题研究》(项目编号:11JJD790009)的研究成果。课题主持人为中国人民大学陈忠阳教授
【分类号】：F832.1

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