发展中国家FDI理论框架的演进及其评述

发布时间：2019-01-21 08:09

【摘要】：随着发展中国家对外直接投资实践的兴起,经典的国际投资理论的适用性受到挑战,学者们力图针对发展中国家的特点发展合适的理论解释。文章回顾了关于发展中国家FDI的理论框架,梳理了其主要思想,并发现理论框架间的关系和演进过程。通过文献综述,得出如下结论:OLI框架对发展中国家对外直接投资的解释能力有限,更加适合发达国家跨国公司的投资行为;LLL框架更注重对后发国家追赶型海外直接投资动态过程的解释;基于资源、产业和制度基础观的RII模型,是更加全面且动、静态相结合的研究发展中国家FDI的理论框架。通过理论框架的分析与比较,为研究包括中国在内的发展中国家的对外直接投资行为奠定理论基础。
[Abstract]:With the emergence of FDI practice in developing countries, the applicability of classical international investment theory is challenged. Scholars try to develop appropriate theoretical explanations according to the characteristics of developing countries. This paper reviews the theoretical framework of FDI in developing countries, combs its main ideas, and finds out the relationship and evolution of the theoretical framework. Through the literature review, the following conclusions are drawn: the OLI framework has limited explanatory power to FDI of developing countries, and is more suitable for the investment behavior of transnational corporations in developed countries; The LLL framework pays more attention to the explanation of the dynamic process of the catch-up FDI in the developing countries, and the RII model based on the view of resource, industry and institution is a more comprehensive, dynamic and static theoretical framework to study FDI in developing countries. Through the analysis and comparison of the theoretical framework, it lays a theoretical foundation for the study of FDI behavior of developing countries, including China.
【作者单位】：东北财经大学;
【基金】：教育部人文社科一般项目《中国企业对外直接投资的发展路径及其决定因素研究:基于东道国与母国双力视角》(12YJC790295),教育部人文社科一般项目《东道国区位优势与FDI流入关系研究》(11YJAGJW010),教育部人文社科一般项目《FDI技术水平与东北地区贸易结构关系研究》(10YJC790412) 辽宁省社科规划基金项目《东北地区FDI质量与贸易结构研究》(L10DJL048)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F831.6;F224

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