中国与新、泰、越机械和运输设备产业贸易研究分析

发布时间：2018-01-01 20:00

本文关键词：中国与新、泰、越机械和运输设备产业贸易研究分析　出处：《昆明理工大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来中国经济高速发展,已经成为世界第二大经济体。东盟国家也实现了经济的平稳增长。在中国-东盟自由贸易区建成后,双边的贸易额也有了较快的增长。在双边的贸易产品中,工业制成品已经成为双边贸易的主要产品,其贸易额达到了双边总贸易额的70%以上,而在工业制成品中,机械与运输设备产业产品所占贸易比重最高,成为中国与东盟国家贸易额最多的产品。产业内贸易是近年来国际贸易中产业理论研究的热点和前沿问题,它的出现很好的解释了当前的国际贸易产业中的现实问题,国内学者对中国与东盟国家间产业内贸易大多集中在东盟整体和农产品方面,对工业制成品的某一个产业研究相对较少,因此本文从东盟国家中选取了新加坡、泰国、越南三个具有代表性的国家,从实证的角度来分析中国与新加坡、泰国、越南机械与运输设备产业贸易。本文利用G-L指数计算中国和新加坡、泰国、越南机械与运输设备产业产品总体和各类的产业内贸易指数。结果显示中国与新加坡、泰国在机械与运输设备总体产业内贸易水平较高,而中国与越南在该产业总体产业内贸易水平较低,但是呈现增长趋势。具体到各个国家来看,中国与新加坡、泰国、越南在该产业呈现出不一样的发展特性。在对上述三个国家机械与运输设备产业总体水平进行度量之后,本文选取了1996-2015年相关数据,从人均收入水平差异、经济发展水平、以及人口数量、外商直接投资、市场规模、对外开放度等方面具体考察了对中国与新加坡、泰国、越南机械与运输设备产业影响的因素。随后,在分析回归结果的基础上,我们给出了相关的政策建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years Chinese rapid economic development, has become the second largest economy in the world. The ASEAN countries have also achieved a steady growth of the economy. Chinese built in the ASEAN Free Trade Area, the bilateral trade volume has a rapid growth in bilateral trade in manufactured goods has become the main products of bilateral trade. The trade volume reached more than the total bilateral trade volume of 70%, while in the industrial manufactured goods, machinery and transport equipment industry products accounted for the highest proportion of trade, trade with ASEAN countries become Chinese most products. The intra industry trade is in recent years in international trade industry is the focus of theoretical research and cutting-edge issues, it appears a good explanation of the practical problems in the current international trade industry, the domestic scholars on the Chinese and ASEAN intra industry trade are mostly concentrated in the whole ASEAN and agricultural products, the industry made A study on industrial products is relatively small, so this paper from the ASEAN countries from Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, the three representative countries, from the perspective of empirical analysis Chinese and Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam Machinery and transport equipment industry trade. This paper uses the G-L index to calculate China and Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam Machinery and transport equipment industry overall product and all kinds of intra industry trade index. The results showed that China and Singapore, Thailand in machinery and transport equipment overall intra industry trade level is higher, and China with Vietnam in the industry overall level of intra industry trade is relatively low, but the present growth trend. Specific to each country, Chinese and Singapore. Thailand, Vietnam in the industry presents the development characteristics of different. The overall level of machinery and transport equipment industry in the three countries measured, this paper selects 1996 The relevant data of -2015, the difference from the average per capita income, the level of economic development, and population, foreign direct investment, the size of the market, the opening degree of China was investigated in detail with Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam factors machinery and transport equipment industry influence. Then, based on the regression analysis results were given, we the relevant policy recommendations.

【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426;F752.7

【参考文献】