欧盟对华瓷砖反倾销贸易效应分析

发布时间：2018-01-07 06:03

本文关键词：欧盟对华瓷砖反倾销贸易效应分析　出处：《辽宁大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：自从2001年加入WTO后,中国与世界各国的贸易往来日趋频繁,而欧盟作为中国的主要贸易伙伴,其各类商品与中国的贸易规模均处于不断上升的状态。瓷砖行业近年来崛起速度飞快,在中国的外贸中占据的份额越来越大,已经日益成为中国的重要外销产品之一。然而,近年来,贸易保护主义重新抬头,欧盟等国家打着保护国内产业的口号,频频发起反倾销,中国已经成为欧盟反倾销最大的受害国,瓷砖行业也受到诸多影响。本文的选题具有以下意义:首先,我国一直是瓷砖出口第一大国,研究瓷砖行业的贸易具有非常深远的意义。本文通过研究2010年具体案件,对反倾销对瓷砖行业的损害做出了定量评估;其次,本文的建议和对策能帮助我国瓷砖行业企业避免反倾销诉讼及在遭到反倾销诉讼后有效地应对反倾销诉讼,减少反倾销带来的损失。最后,本文的分析对于政府部门制定相关的政策方针有一定的借鉴意义。对于欧盟这样一个重要的贸易合作伙伴,政府方面在制定外贸方针时应格外谨慎。本文共有五个部分。第一部分是绪论,包括文章的研究目的、意义,国内外关于反倾销的文献综述及文章的研究思路和方法。第二部分是反倾销及其效应的理论分析,阐述了反倾销的定义、内涵,条件及反倾销带来的各种效应,包括贸易限制效应,贸易转移效应和上下游产业联系效应。第三部分是对2010年欧盟对华发起的反倾销案件的详细介绍,包括整个案件过程、对该案件双方争论的焦点及案件的裁决结果。第四部分,是根据案件的进程,采用数据来验证之前的理论知识,验证了贸易限制效应、贸易转移效应及上下游关联效应,并得出了相应的结论。第五部分是政策和建议,针对中国瓷砖行业遭受反倾销提出了相应的对策和建议,包括政府、企业及行业协会三方面的建议。通过分析欧盟对华瓷砖反倾销效应,本文得出结论,即反倾销措施确实存在贸易限制效应、贸易转移效应及上下游关联效应。
[Abstract]:Since China joined the WTO in 2001, the trade relations between China and the rest of the world have become more and more frequent, and the European Union is China's main trading partner. Its various kinds of commodities and China's trade scale are in the state of continuous rise. Ceramic tile industry has been rising rapidly in recent years, in China's foreign trade occupies a larger and larger share. It has become one of the important export products of China. However, in recent years, trade protectionism has resurfaced, and countries such as the European Union have frequently launched anti-dumping under the slogan of protecting domestic industries. China has become the EU's largest victim of anti-dumping, the tile industry has been affected by many. The topic of this paper has the following significance: first, China has been the largest country in tile exports. It is of great significance to study the trade of ceramic tile industry. By studying the specific cases in 2010, this paper makes a quantitative evaluation on the damage caused by anti-dumping to the tile industry. Secondly, the suggestions and countermeasures of this paper can help the enterprises of ceramic tile industry to avoid the anti-dumping lawsuit and to deal with the anti-dumping lawsuit effectively after being subjected to the anti-dumping lawsuit, and to reduce the loss caused by the anti-dumping. The analysis of this paper has some reference significance for government departments to formulate relevant policies and guidelines, for the European Union as an important trading partner. The government should be very careful in formulating the foreign trade policy. There are five parts in this paper. The first part is the introduction, including the purpose and significance of the article. The second part is the theoretical analysis of antidumping and its effects, and expounds the definition, connotation, conditions and various effects of anti-dumping. The third part is a detailed introduction to the anti-dumping case initiated by the European Union against China in 2010, including the whole process of the case. According to the process of the case, the author uses the data to verify the theoretical knowledge before, and verifies the effect of trade restriction. Trade transfer effect and upstream and downstream correlation effect, and draw the corresponding conclusions. 5th part is the policy and recommendations, the Chinese tile industry suffered anti-dumping countermeasures and suggestions, including the government. Based on the analysis of the antidumping effect of EU tile to China, this paper draws the conclusion that anti-dumping measures do exist trade restriction effect, trade transfer effect and upstream and downstream correlation effect.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F755;F416.71

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