长三角地区金融发展对对外贸易的影响研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 12:01

本文关键词：长三角地区金融发展对对外贸易的影响研究　出处：《安徽财经大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化的深入发展,一方面,金融发展和对外贸易日益成为驱动经济增长的发动机,另外一方面,金融发展与对外贸易在区域内以及区域间的融合与互动关系也日益凸显。长三角地区既是中国外向型经济发展的典型代表,也是中国金融发展进程中的领跑者。在当前中国外贸增速明显放缓的背景下,以长三角地区为例来考察金融发展与对外贸易之间的内在联系具有重要的现实意义。本文在系统回顾金融发展与对外贸易相关研究文献的基础上,首先从规模和效率两个层面考察了长三角地区金融发展的特征与态势,并对长三角区域内两省一市的金融发展特点进行分析,随后对长三角地区对外贸易发展状况进行分析,并探讨了其存在的问题。本文最后实证检验了长三角地区金融发展对贸易规模和贸易结构的影响。本文利用长三角地区面板数据,采用似不相关回归(SUR)方法对长三角地区的金融发展与对外贸易的影响进行了实证检验,结果表明,在控制了外商直接投资与政府干预因素之后,金融发展规模对于长三角地区内上海市和江苏省贸易规模均具有显著的正向促进作用,金融发展规模对于浙江省的贸易规模促进作用不显著;金融发展效率对长三角区域内两省一市的贸易规模具有显著促进作用。本文同时还利用了SUR方法检验了长三角地区金融发展对出口贸易结构升级的影响。结果显示,在控制了对外开放水平与外商直接投资因素之后,金融发展效率对出口贸易结构升级具有显著的促进作用。金融发展规模对于出口贸易结构升级的促进作用不显著。另外,我们也发现对外开放度的提高有助于出口贸易结构升级,而外商直接投资对出口贸易结构升级具有显著的阻碍作用。最后本文结合本文对长三角金融发展现状以及实证结论从扩大金融规模,提升金融效率,推进金融改革等方面提出了提升了长三角地区金融发展水平的具体建议。
[Abstract]:With the deepening development of economic globalization, on the one hand, financial development and foreign trade increasingly become the engine of economic growth, on the other hand. Financial development and foreign trade in the region and regional integration and interaction are increasingly prominent. The Yangtze River Delta region is a typical representative of China's export-oriented economic development. China is also a leader in the financial development process. In the context of a marked slowdown in the current growth rate of China's foreign trade. Taking the Yangtze River Delta as an example, it is of great practical significance to examine the internal relationship between financial development and foreign trade. First of all, from the scale and efficiency of the two levels of financial development in the Yangtze River Delta region and the situation of the characteristics of financial development of the two provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Delta region to analyze the characteristics of financial development. Then the development of foreign trade in the Yangtze River Delta region is analyzed. Finally, this paper empirically tests the impact of financial development on the scale of trade and trade structure in the Yangtze River Delta region. This paper uses the panel data of the Yangtze River Delta region. The empirical test on the influence of financial development and foreign trade in Yangtze River Delta region is carried out by using the method of seemingly unrelated regression surr. The results show that after controlling foreign direct investment and government intervention factors. The scale of financial development plays a significant positive role in promoting the scale of trade between Shanghai and Jiangsu Province in the Yangtze River Delta, but the scale of financial development is not significant in promoting the scale of trade in Zhejiang Province. The efficiency of financial development has a significant effect on the scale of trade between two provinces and one city in the Yangtze River Delta region. At the same time, this paper uses the SUR method to test the impact of financial development on the upgrading of export trade structure in the Yangtze River Delta region. Fruit shows. After controlling the level of opening to the outside world and foreign direct investment factors. The efficiency of financial development plays a significant role in promoting the upgrading of export trade structure, while the scale of financial development does not play a significant role in promoting the upgrading of export trade structure. We also find that the increased openness to the outside world contributes to the upgrading of the export trade structure. Foreign direct investment has a significant impact on the upgrading of export trade structure. Finally, this article combined with the Yangtze River Delta financial development and empirical conclusions from the expansion of financial scale, improve financial efficiency. To promote financial reform and other aspects of the Yangtze River Delta region to improve the level of financial development specific proposals.
【学位授予单位】：安徽财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F752.8;F832.7

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